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Primary productivity in a cold water mass and the neighborhood area occurring off Enshu-nada in the late summer of 1989
Authors:Akihiro Shimoto  Satsuki Matsumura
Institution:(1) High Latitudes Oceanography Section, Oceanography and Southern Ocean Resources Division, National Research Institute of Far Seas Fisheries, Shimizu-Shi, 424 Shizuoka, Japan
Abstract:Primary productivity off Enshu-nada was measured by the13C method in September 1989. Primary productivity was estimated in a cold water mass developed off Enshu-nada for the first time. The obtained value was 469 mgC·m–2·d–1 and higher than those in the pelagic area of Kuroshio, but equivalent to those in the neritic and the Oyashio areas. It was indicated that cold water mass is the place where organic matter is produced actively. Extremely high chlorophylla of more than 5mgrg·l–1 were found in the cold water mass. The high productivity was due to high standing crop of phyoplankton. Furthermore, calculated light efficiency and quantum yield showed consistent increase with depth and showed a maximum at 10% light level. Both were larger on the coastal side than those on the oceanic side of the Kuroshio current.
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