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上海沿岸天文潮与风暴潮非线性相互作用的数值研究
引用本文:端义宏,秦曾灏.上海沿岸天文潮与风暴潮非线性相互作用的数值研究[J].海洋与湖沼,1997,28(1):80-87.
作者姓名:端义宏  秦曾灏
作者单位:上海台风研究所!上海,200030
基金项目:上海市科学技术发展基金
摘    要:运用二维非线性风暴潮,天文潮和联合水位模型8次不同路径的热带气旋引起的上海地区天文潮与风暴潮的非线性相互作用进行了数值研究,讨论了天文潮气与风暴潮非线性相互作用引起的增水特征,分析了控制方程中各非线性项对天文潮与风暴晨线性相互作用引起水位变化的贡献,研究表明,考虑天文潮与风暴的非线性相互作用后,使风暴潮和水位的数值模拟结果得到了改善,非线性底摩擦在控制天文潮和风暴潮非线性相互作用中起重要的作用。而

关 键 词:天文潮  风暴潮  非线性  相互作用  数值研究
收稿时间:1993/12/7 0:00:00
修稿时间:1/3/1996 12:00:00 AM

NUMERICAL STUDY OF NONLINEAR INTERACTION BETWEEN STORM SURGE AND TIDE IN SHANGHAI COAST
Duan Yihong and Qin Zenghao.NUMERICAL STUDY OF NONLINEAR INTERACTION BETWEEN STORM SURGE AND TIDE IN SHANGHAI COAST[J].Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sinica,1997,28(1):80-87.
Authors:Duan Yihong and Qin Zenghao
Institution:Shanghai Typhoon Institute,Shanghai 200030;Shanghai Typhoon Institute,Shanghai 200030
Abstract:By using both two-dimensional nonlinear storm surge mode1 and water level model comprising the nonlinear interaction of tides with storm surges (T-S),the nonlinear T-S interaction in Shanghai coastal region for eight storm surge process indueed by the tropical cyclone of different tracks are numerically analysed in this paper. It is shown that a substantial improvement to the numerical simulation of the set-up and water level will be acheived when the nonlinear T-S interaction is taken into account.The nonlinear bottom friction plays an most important role in controlling the nonlinear T-S interaction and both nonlinear shallow water and momentum advection terms contribute considerably to the nonlinear T-S interaction as well.
Keywords:Tides  Storm surge  Nonlinear interaction  Numerical study
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