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点吸收式波浪能俘获装置结构优化方法研究
引用本文:王鑫,李大鸣,王兵振,韩林生.点吸收式波浪能俘获装置结构优化方法研究[J].海洋与湖沼,2020,51(2):293-297.
作者姓名:王鑫  李大鸣  王兵振  韩林生
作者单位:天津大学水利工程仿真与安全国家重点实验室 天津300072;国家海洋技术中心 天津300112;天津大学水利工程仿真与安全国家重点实验室 天津300072;国家海洋技术中心 天津300112
基金项目:国家重点研发计划海洋环境安全保障专项,2016YFC1401204号。
摘    要:根据布设海域波浪能资源特征,对点吸收式波浪能装置结构进行优化,可有效提高装置的能量俘获效率。本文以威海褚岛北部海域为装置布设目标海域,在对该海域波浪资源特征进行统计分析的基础上,计算得到装置的直径,同时利用数值软件计算出多组工况下点吸收装置吃水深度和装置固有周期的对应关系,并利用统计学方法得出装置固有周期随吃水深度的变化规律,进而分析得出装置在该海域的最佳设计吃水深度,为点吸收波浪能装置结构优化设计提供了新的思路。该方法对于其他技术类型波浪能装置的结构优化设计同样具有借鉴意义。

关 键 词:波浪能  点吸收  结构优化  吃水深度
收稿时间:2019/9/22 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/1/19 0:00:00

THE STRUCTURAL OPTIMIZATION OF POINT ABSORPTION IN WAVE ENERGY CAPTURE DEVICE
WANG Xin,LI Da-Ming,WANG Bing-Zhen and HAN Lin-Sheng.THE STRUCTURAL OPTIMIZATION OF POINT ABSORPTION IN WAVE ENERGY CAPTURE DEVICE[J].Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sinica,2020,51(2):293-297.
Authors:WANG Xin  LI Da-Ming  WANG Bing-Zhen and HAN Lin-Sheng
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;National Ocean Technology Center, Tianjin 300112, China,State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China,National Ocean Technology Center, Tianjin 300112, China and National Ocean Technology Center, Tianjin 300112, China
Abstract:According to the characteristics of wave energy resources in a sea area, the energy capture efficiency can be effectively improved by optimizing the structure of the point absorption device. Based on the statistical analysis of the characteristics of wave resources in the north area of Chudao Island, Weihai, Shandong, East China, the diameter of the device, the corresponding relationship between the draft of point absorption device, and the natural period of the device under multiple working conditions were calculated using numerical software, and the variation of the natural period of the device with the draft was understood by using a statistical method. The optimal design draft of the device in the sea area was determined, which provides a new idea for the structural optimization design of the point absorbing wave energy device. This method can also be used for reference in the structural optimization design of other types of wave energy devices.
Keywords:wave energy  point absorption  structural optimization  draft
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