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益阳大通湖生态因子的灰关联分析
引用本文:杨品红,徐黎明,覃忠元,潘莹,湛瑊,石彭灵,张倩,王晓艳,谢春华,李梦军.益阳大通湖生态因子的灰关联分析[J].海洋与湖沼,2016,47(5):1063-1067.
作者姓名:杨品红  徐黎明  覃忠元  潘莹  湛瑊  石彭灵  张倩  王晓艳  谢春华  李梦军
作者单位:环洞庭湖水产健康养殖与加工湖南省重点实验室 动物学湖南省高校重点实验室 湖南文理学院生命科学学院 常德 415000,大湖水殖股份有限公司 常德 415000,大湖水殖股份有限公司 常德 415000,南京市水产科学研究所 南京 210036,环洞庭湖水产健康养殖与加工湖南省重点实验室 动物学湖南省高校重点实验室 湖南文理学院生命科学学院 常德 415000,环洞庭湖水产健康养殖与加工湖南省重点实验室 动物学湖南省高校重点实验室 湖南文理学院生命科学学院 常德 415000,大湖水殖股份有限公司 常德 415000,大湖水殖股份有限公司 常德 415000,大湖水殖股份有限公司 常德 415000,大湖水殖股份有限公司 常德 415000
基金项目:湖南省水产高效健康生产协同创新中心项目,2014-405A08号;湖南省水产院士工作站项目,2014RS4072号;国家淡水渔业工程技术研究中心湖南中心“珍珠与水环境关系研究”项目,201305号;教育部农科教合作人才培养基地“珍珠养殖示范”项目,20140102号;湖南省高校科技创新团队“水生生物资源与利用”项目,2011A204号;湖南省动物学重点建设学科“水生动物资源与利用”项目,2011B0201号。
摘    要:本文采用灰色系统关联度分析方法,以空间理论数学为基础,依规范性、偶对称性、整体性和接近性原则,计算并分析了益阳大通湖14个生态因子的关联度,关联序结果为:亚硝酸氮氮磷比氨氮总氮硝酸氮浮游动物叶绿素a透明度总磷水深水温浮游植物酸碱度溶解氧。益阳大通湖表现为总氮(包括亚硝酸氮、氨氮和硝酸氮)和氮磷比是优势影响因子。通过灰关联分析发现,大通湖水体水质良好,水体的总氮、氮磷比及总磷都适于浮游生物的生长繁殖,对增加渔产潜力有重要作用。

关 键 词:益阳大通湖  生态因子  灰关联分析
收稿时间:2016/6/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:7/9/2016 12:00:00 AM

GRAY CORRELATION ANALYSIS ON ECOLOGICAL FACTORS IN DATONG LAKE IN YIYANG CITY
YANG Pin-Hong,XU Li-Ming,QIN Zhong-Yuan,PAN Ying,ZHAN Jian,SHI Peng-Ling,ZHANG Qian,WANG Xiao-Yan,XIE Chun-Hua and LI Meng-Jun.GRAY CORRELATION ANALYSIS ON ECOLOGICAL FACTORS IN DATONG LAKE IN YIYANG CITY[J].Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sinica,2016,47(5):1063-1067.
Authors:YANG Pin-Hong  XU Li-Ming  QIN Zhong-Yuan  PAN Ying  ZHAN Jian  SHI Peng-Ling  ZHANG Qian  WANG Xiao-Yan  XIE Chun-Hua and LI Meng-Jun
Institution:Dongting Lake Aquatic Healthy Farming and Processing Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory, Zoology Key Laboratory in University of Hunan Province, College of Life Sciences, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde 415000, China,Dahu Aquaculture Co. Ltd., Changde 415000, China,Dahu Aquaculture Co. Ltd., Changde 415000, China,Nanjing Fishery Science Research Institute, Nanjing 210036, China,Dongting Lake Aquatic Healthy Farming and Processing Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory, Zoology Key Laboratory in University of Hunan Province, College of Life Sciences, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde 415000, China,Dongting Lake Aquatic Healthy Farming and Processing Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory, Zoology Key Laboratory in University of Hunan Province, College of Life Sciences, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde 415000, China,Dahu Aquaculture Co. Ltd., Changde 415000, China,Dahu Aquaculture Co. Ltd., Changde 415000, China,Dahu Aquaculture Co. Ltd., Changde 415000, China and Dahu Aquaculture Co. Ltd., Changde 415000, China
Abstract:Based on space mathematical theory, the principles of normalization, symplectic symmetry, integrality, and accessibility etc., we applied gray system correlation method, with which the correlation degree of 14 ecological factors were calculated for Datong Lake in Yiyang, Hunan. The descending order of correlation was nitrous nitrogen > phosphorus-nitrogen ratio > ammonia nitrogen > total nitrogen > nitrate nitrogen > zooplankton > Chl a > transparency > total phosphorus > water depth > water temperature > phytoplankton > pH value > dissolved oxygen. It shows that total nitrogen (including nitrous nitrogen, ammonia nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen) and phosphorus/nitrogen ratio were the advantage factors. The gray correlation analysis showed that the lake water quality was good, and total nitrogen, phosphorus/nitrogen ratio, and total phosphorus were suitable for plankton growth and proliferation, which is very important to fishery production potential improvement.
Keywords:Datong Lake in Yiyang City  ecological factors  gray correlation analysis
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