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不同植物光合膜中镁离子诱导荧光同膜表面电荷变化相关性的比较研究
引用本文:马红,高振泮,翟小京,娄清香,马桂芝,邓文涛,毛大璋,李良壁.不同植物光合膜中镁离子诱导荧光同膜表面电荷变化相关性的比较研究[J].海洋与湖沼,1994,25(5):515-520.
作者姓名:马红  高振泮  翟小京  娄清香  马桂芝  邓文涛  毛大璋  李良壁
作者单位:中国科学院植物研究所!北京100044(马红,高振泮,翟小京,马桂芝,邓文涛,毛大璋,李良壁),中国科学院海洋研究所!青岛266071(娄清香)
基金项目:中国科学院海洋研究所实验海洋生物学开放研究实验室资助!923011
摘    要:用水培的大麦苗及1992年,秋在青岛汇泉湾采集的大叶藻和刺松藻制备叶绿体膜,观测了Mg^2+诱导它们的PS-11 Ch1α荧光和膜表面电荷变化之间的相互关系,发现在大麦和大叶藻中,Mg^2+诱导荧光的增高与其诱导膜表面电荷密度的降低平行相关;而在刺松藻中,则无类似的相关性变化,这不仅证明在大麦和大叶藻的叶绿体膜中阳离子对激发能分配的调节作用受膜表面静电性质的控制,而在刺松藻的叶绿体膜中则与膜表面静

关 键 词:叶绿体膜  镁离子  蛋白  植物  叶绿素
收稿时间:1993/5/21 0:00:00
修稿时间:1/9/1994 12:00:00 AM

COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN Mg2+-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE CHANGE AND Mg2+-INDUCED THYLAKOID SURFACE CHARGE ALTERATION IN THE CHLOROPLASTS ISOLATED FROM DIFFERENT PLANTS
Ma Hong,Gao Zhenpan,Zhai Xiaojing,Lou Qingxiang,Ma Guizhi,Deng Wentao,Mao Dazhang and Li Liangbi.COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN Mg2+-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE CHANGE AND Mg2+-INDUCED THYLAKOID SURFACE CHARGE ALTERATION IN THE CHLOROPLASTS ISOLATED FROM DIFFERENT PLANTS[J].Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sinica,1994,25(5):515-520.
Authors:Ma Hong  Gao Zhenpan  Zhai Xiaojing  Lou Qingxiang  Ma Guizhi  Deng Wentao  Mao Dazhang and Li Liangbi
Institution:Institute of Oceanology Academia Sinica, Qingdao 266071;Institute of Oceanology Academia Sinica, Qingdao 266071;Institute of Oceanology Academia Sinica, Qingdao 266071;Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica, Beijing 100044;Institute of Oceanology Academia Sinica, Qingdao 266071;Institute of Oceanology Academia Sinica, Qingdao 266071;Institute of Oceanology Academia Sinica, Qingdao 266071;Institute of Oceanology Academia Sinica, Qingdao 266071
Abstract:Chloroplasts isolated from barley (Hordeum galgare L.) seedling grown in liquid solution and from Zot,era marina and Codium fragile collected in summer and autumn of 1992 at Huiquan Bight of Qingdao Were used in this study on the rela-tionship between Mg2+-induced Chla fluorescence change and Mg2+-induced thylakoid surface charge alteration in chloroplasts. Result shows that Mg2+-induced Chla fluorescence intensity increase from PS-II closely correlated with Mg2+-induced electric charge density decrease on the outer surface of the thylakoid in the chloroplasts from barley and Zostera marina. However, under the same conditions the correlation was not noted in the chloroplast from Codium jragile. These experimental results not only demonstrated that the regulating effect of the cation on excitation energy distribution between two photosystems was controlled by the electrostatic property of the thylakoid surface in the chloroplasts of barley and Zostera marina and not controlled by the electrostatic property of the thylakoid surface in the. Chloroplast of Codium lragile, but also illustrated that these two kinds of regulating mechanisms did not depend on the growing environment of plants while they might be associated with the evolutional level of plants.
Keywords:Chloroplast Photosystem Light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-protein complex
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