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青蛤(Cyclina sinensis)贝壳形态性状对软体部重的影响分析
引用本文:高玮玮,袁 媛,潘宝平,吴 琪.青蛤(Cyclina sinensis)贝壳形态性状对软体部重的影响分析[J].海洋与湖沼,2009,40(2):166-169.
作者姓名:高玮玮  袁 媛  潘宝平  吴 琪
作者单位:1. 天津师范大学化学与生命科学学院,细胞遗传与分子调控天津市重点实验室,天津,300387
2. 中国科学院海洋研究所,青岛,266071
基金项目:天津市科委应用基础研究面上项目 
摘    要:随机抽取中国及日本海域的1龄青蛤(Cyclina shiensis)245个,分别测量其壳高、壳长、壳宽、韧带长、壳重及软体部重等形态学和生产性状,采用相关分析、通径分析、决定系数分析和多元回归分析方法,讨论了贝壳各形态性状对软体部重的影响.结果表明,青蛤的壳高对软体部重相关系数r1y和直接影响通径系数Pi分别达到了0.953和0.938,统计检验均达到了极显著水平(P<0.01).此外,壳高对软体部重的决定系数R12为0.9080,多元回归分析亦显示出青蛤的壳高与软体部重具有显著的相关性(P<0.01).实验结论认为,壳高对青蛤的生产性状影响最大,可以作为青蛤种质选育的重要甄别性状.

关 键 词:青蛤  形态性状  相关分析  通径分析  多元回归方程
收稿时间:2008/4/17 0:00:00
修稿时间:2008/6/18 0:00:00

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SHELL MORPHOLOGY AND BODY WEIGHT OF CYCLINA SINENSIS
GAO Wei-Wei,YUAN Yuan,PAN Bao-Ping and WU Qi.THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SHELL MORPHOLOGY AND BODY WEIGHT OF CYCLINA SINENSIS[J].Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sinica,2009,40(2):166-169.
Authors:GAO Wei-Wei  YUAN Yuan  PAN Bao-Ping and WU Qi
Institution:College of Chemistry and Life Science, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cyto-Genetical and Molecular Regulation, Tianjin Normal University;College of Chemistry and Life Science, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cyto-Genetical and Molecular Regulation, Tianjin Normal University;College of Chemistry and Life Science, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cyto-Genetical and Molecular Regulation, Tianjin Normal University;Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Abstract:A statistic study on the relationship between the phenotypic feature and the body weight was done on 245 samples of wild Cyclina sinensis collected randomly in China and Japan, using SPSS 13.0 package, in which the body weight was used as a dependent variable and other 6 morphological traits as independent variables, including shell height, shell length, shell width, ligament length, shell weight and total weight. The results show that only the coefficient between the body weight and the shell height is significant (P<0.01), the correlation index, path coefficients and determination coefficients are 0.953, 0.938 and 0.9080 respectively, indicating that the shell height is an important indicative trait for seed selection or breeding of C. sinensis.
Keywords:Cyclina sinensis  Morphological traits  Correlation analysis  Path analysis  Multiple regression equation
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