首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

大黄鱼(Pseudosciaena crocea) leptin和cholecystokinin基因的克隆和表达特性研究
引用本文:刘立芹,王茂廷,崔文涛,刘婉,吕振明,龚理,杨静文,董迎辉.大黄鱼(Pseudosciaena crocea) leptin和cholecystokinin基因的克隆和表达特性研究[J].海洋与湖沼,2017,48(5):1071-1083.
作者姓名:刘立芹  王茂廷  崔文涛  刘婉  吕振明  龚理  杨静文  董迎辉
作者单位:浙江海洋大学 海洋生物种质资源发掘与利用国家地方联合工程实验室 舟山 316022,浙江海洋大学 海洋生物种质资源发掘与利用国家地方联合工程实验室 舟山 316022,浙江海洋大学 海洋生物种质资源发掘与利用国家地方联合工程实验室 舟山 316022,浙江海洋大学 海洋生物种质资源发掘与利用国家地方联合工程实验室 舟山 316022,浙江海洋大学 海洋生物种质资源发掘与利用国家地方联合工程实验室 舟山 316022,浙江海洋大学 海洋生物种质资源发掘与利用国家地方联合工程实验室 舟山 316022,浙江海洋大学 海洋生物种质资源发掘与利用国家地方联合工程实验室 舟山 316022,浙江万里学院 浙江省水产种质资源高效利用技术研究重点实验室 宁波 315100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,41606150号;浙江省水产种质资源高效利用技术研究重点实验室开放课题,KL2015-2号。
摘    要:本文克隆了两种大黄鱼(Pseudosciaena crocea)摄食调控因子胆囊收缩素(CCK)、瘦素(LEP)基因的全长序列,并对其表达特性进行了研究。结果表明,克隆得到CCK基因属硬骨鱼类的CCK1亚家族,全长900nt,编码137个氨基酸,与其他鱼类的CCK1相比序列组成非常保守,特别是在20氨基酸的信号肽和8个氨基酸的CCK-8活性结构区域;而克隆得到LEP基因属硬骨鱼类的LEPA亚家族,全长1290nt,编码161个氨基酸,与其他鱼类LEP相比基因同源性较差,但在3D结构上却保留了LEP经典的4个α螺旋特征。两种因子在所检测的所有组织中均有表达,但尤以脑、胃、肠消化道、肝脏等摄食及能量平衡相关组织中表达活性最高。8天的饥饿能使大黄鱼脑、消化道组织的CCK和肝脏、脂肪组织中的LEP表达显著降低(P0.05)。该结果说明CCK和LEP可能在大黄鱼的摄食生理和能量平衡中起着重要的调控作用;本研究将为深入了解鱼类食欲调控的神经内分泌机理提供基础。

关 键 词:大黄鱼  瘦素  胆囊收缩素  基因克隆  表达
收稿时间:2017/4/18 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/5/19 0:00:00

MOLECULAR CLONING, CHARACTERIZATION AND EXPRESSION PROFILES OF CHOLECYSTOKININ AND LEPTIN IN LARGE YELLOW CROAKER (PSEUDOSCIAENA CROCEA)
LIU Li-Qin,WANG Mao-Ting,CUI Wen-Tao,LIU Wan,L&#; Zhen-Ming,GONG Li,YANG Jing-Wen and DONG Ying-Hui.MOLECULAR CLONING, CHARACTERIZATION AND EXPRESSION PROFILES OF CHOLECYSTOKININ AND LEPTIN IN LARGE YELLOW CROAKER (PSEUDOSCIAENA CROCEA)[J].Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sinica,2017,48(5):1071-1083.
Authors:LIU Li-Qin  WANG Mao-Ting  CUI Wen-Tao  LIU Wan  L&#; Zhen-Ming  GONG Li  YANG Jing-Wen and DONG Ying-Hui
Institution:National and Provincial Joint Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Marine Aquatic Genetic Resources, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China,National and Provincial Joint Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Marine Aquatic Genetic Resources, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China,National and Provincial Joint Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Marine Aquatic Genetic Resources, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China,National and Provincial Joint Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Marine Aquatic Genetic Resources, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China,National and Provincial Joint Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Marine Aquatic Genetic Resources, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China,National and Provincial Joint Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Marine Aquatic Genetic Resources, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China,National and Provincial Joint Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Marine Aquatic Genetic Resources, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China and Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Aquatic Germplasm Resources, Zhejiang Wanli University, Ningbo 315100, China
Abstract:cDNAs encoding for two feeding regulation factors, cholecystokinin (CCK) and leptin (LEP), were cloned in large yellow croaker Pseudosciaena crocea. mRNA tissue distribution was examined for the two peptides, as well as the effects of 8-day fasting on their expression. The results show that large yellow croaker CCK sequences displayed identity with that of teleost CCK1 gene sub-family. It is a 900bp nucleotide sequence, encoding a peptide composed of 137 amino acids. The sequences displayed great identity with the teleost CCK1 gene, especially within the segments of signal peptide and cck-8 sequences. In contrast, large yellow croaker LEP displayed less identity with other teleost LEP gene, but kept a classic LEP 3D structure formed by four-helix bundle. It is a 1290bp nucleotide sequence, which encodes a peptide composed of 161 amino acids. The sequences displayed identity with teleost LEPA gene sub-family. Both peptides are present in all tissues examined, but only abundant in the feeding regulation tissues, such as brain, gastrointestinal tract, and other peripheral tissues, including liver. The 8-day fasting induced a significant decrease in both brain and gut CCK, and liver and mesenteric fat LEP mRNA expression (P<0.05). Therefore, the CCK and LEP played possibly a role in feeding regulation and digestive processes in large yellow croaker. The present results provide a basis for further investigation into the neural and gastroenteric mechanisms regulating appetite in large yellow croaker.
Keywords:large yellow croaker Pseudosciaena crocea  leptin  cholecystokinin  gene cloning  expression profile
本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《海洋与湖沼》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《海洋与湖沼》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号