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曼氏无针乌贼(Sepiella maindroni)精荚器的结构及精荚形成研究
引用本文:叶德锋,吴常文,吕振明,迟长凤.曼氏无针乌贼(Sepiella maindroni)精荚器的结构及精荚形成研究[J].海洋与湖沼,2011,42(2):207-212.
作者姓名:叶德锋  吴常文  吕振明  迟长凤
作者单位:浙江海洋学院 浙江省海洋养殖装备与工程技术重点实验室;浙江海洋学院 浙江省海洋养殖装备与工程技术重点实验室;浙江海洋学院 浙江省海洋养殖装备与工程技术重点实验室;浙江海洋学院 浙江省海洋养殖装备与工程技术重点实验室
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目, 2010AA10A404 号; 国家星火计划项目, 2008GA700050 号
摘    要:采用活体解剖和组织切片技术对曼氏无针乌贼精荚器结构及精荚形成过程进行了初步研究。结果表明,曼氏无针乌贼精荚器由输精管、粘液腺、放射导管腺、中被膜腺、外被膜腺、硬腺、终腺等腺体组成,依靠结缔组织相连,并外披被膜形成椭圆形囊状结构;精子经输精管输送到粘液腺内,形成精子团;在放射导管腺内,精荚的放射导管结构和外膜、中膜、内膜...

关 键 词:曼氏无针乌贼  精荚器  精荚形成
收稿时间:2010/4/17 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/6/28 0:00:00

FINE STRUCTURE OF SPERMATOPHORIC ORGAN AND FORMATION OF SPERMATOPHORE IN SEPIELLA MAINDRONI
Institution:Key Laboratory of Mariculture Equipments and Engineering Technology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Ocean University;Key Laboratory of Mariculture Equipments and Engineering Technology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Ocean University;Key Laboratory of Mariculture Equipments and Engineering Technology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Ocean University;Key Laboratory of Mariculture Equipments and Engineering Technology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Ocean University
Abstract:Fine structure of spermatophoric organ and formation of spermatophore in Sepiella maindroni were studied by using morphologic observation and histological methods. The results show that spermatophoric organ in S. maindroni is a cystic structure,which is consist of vas deferens, mucilaginous gland, ejaculatory apparatus gland, middle tunic gland, outer tunic gland, hardening gland, and finishing gland. Sperms from spermary are transported in vas deferens. Embryonic forms of sperm mass are shaped in the mucilaginous gland. Ejaculatory apparatus, inner tunic, inner membrane, middle membrane, and outer membrane are formed in ejaculatory apparatus gland. Middle tunic of spermatophore is assembled in middle tunic gland. Outer tunic of spermatophore is assembled in outer tunic gland. Complete spermatophores are found in hardening gland and finishing gland in turn, and mature in spermatophoric sac through spermatophore duct. This paper discusses the differences on fine structure of spermatophoric organ and formation of spermatophore between Sepiella maindroni and other cephalopods.
Keywords:Sepiella maindroni    Spermatophoric organ    Spermatophore formation
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