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Anomalous amplifications of semidiurnal tides along the western coast of Taiwan
Authors:Ming-Chung Lin  Wen-Jye Juang  Ting-Kuei Tsay  
Abstract:By compiling all the tidal data gathered from island-wide results of simple harmonic analysis, anomalous amplifications of semidiurnal tides along the western coast of Taiwan are illustrated. The mechanisms are investigated both theoretically and numerically by applying the linear shallow-water wave equations. Waves trapped by a continental shelf and resonance of tidal co-oscillation are identified theoretically. Numerically, a two-dimensional finite element model is applied to real topography for tidal computations. The co-range and equi-phase charts of three main semidiurnal constituents (M2, S2, and N2) and one diurnal constituent K1 are calculated. Anomalous amplifications of semidiurnal tides that appear as partially standing waves are demonstrated.
Keywords:Semidiurnal tides  Continental shelf  Resonance  Trapped wave  Shallow water  Taiwan Strait  Finite element model
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