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The SWAN model used to study wave evolution in a flume
Authors:Deborah J Wood  Research Assistant  Markus Muttray  Research Engineer  Professor Hocine Oumeraci  
Abstract:The SWAN numerical model is used to model the evolution of JONSWAP wave spectra and hence the significant wave height of waves in a tank. Comparison with experiment has shown that modelling triad interactions in the numerical model leads to too low predictions of spectra and significant wave height and should therefore be excluded. The modelling of the breaking constant was also investigated, by looking at the use of a constant breaking constant, Nelson formula, and Goda formula (added into SWAN for this study). Using a constant value of 0.78 within SWAN gave the best comparison between theory and experiment.
Keywords:SWAN  JONSWAP spectra  Breaking constant  Triad interactions  Significant wave height  Numerical modelling  Wave evolution  Underwater slope
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