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Bifurcation analysis of 3D ocean flows using a parallel fully-implicit ocean model
Authors:Jonas Thies  Fred Wubs  Henk A Dijkstra
Institution:aDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands;bInstitute for Marine and Atmospheric Research Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
Abstract:To understand the physics and dynamics of the ocean circulation, techniques of numerical bifurcation theory such as continuation methods have proved to be useful. Up to now these techniques have been applied to models with relatively few View the MathML source degrees of freedom such as multi-layer quasi-geostrophic and shallow-water models and relatively low-resolution (e.g., 4° horizontal resolution) primitive equation models. In this paper, we present a new approach in which continuation methods are combined with parallel numerical linear system solvers. With this implementation, we show that it is possible to compute steady states versus parameters (and perform fully implicit time integration) of primitive equation ocean models with up to a few million degrees of freedom.
Keywords:Bifurcation  Newton–  Krylov methods  Implicit ocean model  Parallel implementation  Dynamical system  Trilinos
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