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深水导管架下水扶正过程定量风险分析
引用本文:余建星,谭振东,田佳.深水导管架下水扶正过程定量风险分析[J].海洋工程,2007,25(1):9-14.
作者姓名:余建星  谭振东  田佳
作者单位:天津大学,建筑工程学院,天津,300072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(50579047)
摘    要:运用QRA技术(定量风险评估)对导管架下水过程进行深入分析,提出风险概率评价模型和事故损失综合评估方法。首先辨识潜在的风险事件及相关风险因素,然后量化风险事件的模糊概率和损失程度,最后依据风险量化结果和ALARP(aslow as reasonably practically)原则对需要控制的风险事件给出控制措施。通过定量风险分析,达到及时查找并消除各方面事故隐患的目的。

关 键 词:导管架安装  定量风险分析  损失程度综合评估
文章编号:1005-9865(2007)01-0009-06
修稿时间:2006-04-06

Quantitative risk analysis on launch and self-upending of deeper water jacket
YU Jian-xing,TAN Zhen-dong,TIAN Jia.Quantitative risk analysis on launch and self-upending of deeper water jacket[J].Ocean Engineering,2007,25(1):9-14.
Authors:YU Jian-xing  TAN Zhen-dong  TIAN Jia
Institution:School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Abstract:Launching the jacket from a barge is an advanced jacket installation method.There are many techniqcal risks during launch and self-upending of deep water jackets.The purpose of this study is to apply the technique of quantitative risk assessment to launch and self-upending of jackets.Firstly the latent risk events as well as the risk factors are found.Then the fuzzy frequency of each risk event is able to be quantified by using the general fuzzy assessment,and finally a new method is developed to calculate the comprehensive loss of the potential accident.Based on the result of the risk appraisal,risk measures are provided for the risk source that should be controlled.The aim is to help find and thereby get rid of the risk sources.
Keywords:jacket installation  quantitative risk analysis  comprehensive assessment of the loss
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