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FPSO纵摇运动预报研究
引用本文:姚宗,陈刚,杨建民.FPSO纵摇运动预报研究[J].海洋工程,2008,26(1):12-17.
作者姓名:姚宗  陈刚  杨建民
作者单位:上海交通大学,海洋工程国家重点实验室,上海,200030
摘    要:FPSO船体姿态运动(纵摇和横摇)会对FPSO与穿梭油轮的靠泊、FPSO上直升机的起降、海上的补给等作业可能造成严重的影响。如能实现在一定时间内对FPSO船体姿态运动进行预报,则可大大提高这些作业的安全性和高效性。用AR(p)模型拟合FPSO纵摇运动,然后运用AR(p)模型的线性最小方差预报法进行预报,预报实例中用到的数据来自模型试验。结果表明,用时间序列法对FPSO纵摇运动进行极短期预报具有一定的精度和较小的计算量。

关 键 词:AR(p)模型  预报  FPSO  纵摇运动
文章编号:1005-9865(2008)01-0012-06
修稿时间:2007年3月28日

Study on prediction of FPSO pitch motion
YAO Zong,CHEN Gang,YANG Jian-min.Study on prediction of FPSO pitch motion[J].Ocean Engineering,2008,26(1):12-17.
Authors:YAO Zong  CHEN Gang  YANG Jian-min
Abstract:Operations,such as berthing a shuttle tanker beside FPSO,taking off or landing a helicopter on FPSO,and replenishment at sea,may be seriously affected by pitch and roll of FPSO.The ability of predicting the motions of FPSO in some time is very helpful for safety and efficiency of those operations.In this paper,AR(p) model is be used to match the pitch motion of FPSO.Then the motion can be predicted using AR(p) Linear Minimum Variance method.The data in the process of practical prediction come from the model test.The results show that extreme short prediction of FPSO pitch motion using time series method is accurate and the calculation is simple.
Keywords:AR(p) model  prediction  FPSO  pitch motion
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