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浙江沿海超强台风作用下风暴潮增水数值分析
引用本文:黄世昌,李玉成,赵鑫,谢亚力.浙江沿海超强台风作用下风暴潮增水数值分析[J].海洋工程,2008,26(3).
作者姓名:黄世昌  李玉成  赵鑫  谢亚力
作者单位:1. 大连理工大学,海岸与近海工程国家重点实验室,辽宁,大连,116024;浙江省水利河口研究所,浙江,杭州,310020
2. 大连理工大学,海岸与近海工程国家重点实验室,辽宁,大连,116024
3. 浙江省水利河口研究所,浙江,杭州,310020
摘    要:基于河口海岸水动力二维数值模型,建立风暴潮与天文潮耦合作用的数值模式,通过三次强台风和二次超强台风引起的风暴潮增水模拟和分析,证实该模式可用于浙江沿海增水预测.以1949年以来登陆我国大陆沿海最强的"5612"号台风作为典型的超强台风,利用本模式计算分析了超强台风在浙北至浙南5个不同地点登陆遭遇大潮时可能出现的风暴潮增水过程和最大增水,该结果对于海岸工程的防护具有实际的意义.

关 键 词:超强台风  浙江沿海  数值模拟  风暴潮增水

Numerical analysis of storm surge due to a super typhoon in coastal region of Zhejiang Province
HUANG Shi-chang,LI Yuc-heng,ZHAO Xin,XIE Ya-li.Numerical analysis of storm surge due to a super typhoon in coastal region of Zhejiang Province[J].Ocean Engineering,2008,26(3).
Authors:HUANG Shi-chang  LI Yuc-heng  ZHAO Xin  XIE Ya-li
Abstract:A numerical model of the coupling between astronomical tide and storm surge based on a 2D hydraulic model for estuary and coast(Mike 21) is confirmed to be suitable for prediction of storm surge in coastal regions of Zhejiang Province by simulation of storm surge caused by 3 strong typhoons and 2 super typhoons,that landed in the Province.Typhoon No.5612,the most intense in China since 1949,is taken as the typical super typhoon for the design of 5 typhoon routes,each landing at a different location along the coast from north to south.The storm surge process and possible maximum value along the coast are calculated by the model under the conditions of 5 designed typhoons coinciding with the spring tide when they land.The results are of practical significance for protection of coastal engineering during super typhoons.
Keywords:super typhoon  coastal region of Zhejiang Province  numerical simulation  storm surge
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