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基于水平湿拖的TLP平台张力腿现场扶正数值模拟
引用本文:苗春生,孙锟,叶永彪,石锦坤,陈晓东.基于水平湿拖的TLP平台张力腿现场扶正数值模拟[J].海洋工程,2017,35(6):37-44.
作者姓名:苗春生  孙锟  叶永彪  石锦坤  陈晓东
作者单位:深圳海油工程水下技术有限公司,广东 深圳 518067,深圳海油工程水下技术有限公司,广东 深圳 518067,深圳海油工程水下技术有限公司,广东 深圳 518067,深圳海油工程水下技术有限公司,广东 深圳 518067,深圳海油工程水下技术有限公司,广东 深圳 518067
摘    要:TLP平台张力腿安装方法有竖直安装和水平安装。以一TLP平台张力腿为例,基于张力腿水平湿拖安装方法,采用OrcaFlex软件建立扶正分析模型,数值模拟了张力腿现场扶正过程,研究分析了张力腿在不同海洋环境和吊机缆绳释放速度等参数下的动力响应,并在此基础上进行了集束扶正分析,根据安装接受标准确定了合适的扶正作业天气窗口。模拟分析结果表明:在扶正过程中,浪向/流向、波高、流速对张力腿应力影响显著;吊机缆绳张力对浪向/流向、流速敏感;吊机缆绳释放速度对张力腿应力和吊机缆绳张力影响微弱。

关 键 词:张力腿安装  水平安装方法  扶正分析  OrcaFlex模拟  张力腿平台

Numerical simulation of TLP tendon upending operation based on horizontal wet-tow installation method
MIAO Chunsheng,SUN Kun,YE Yongbiao,SHI Jinkun and CHEN Xiaodong.Numerical simulation of TLP tendon upending operation based on horizontal wet-tow installation method[J].Ocean Engineering,2017,35(6):37-44.
Authors:MIAO Chunsheng  SUN Kun  YE Yongbiao  SHI Jinkun and CHEN Xiaodong
Institution:COOEC Subsea Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518067, China,COOEC Subsea Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518067, China,COOEC Subsea Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518067, China,COOEC Subsea Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518067, China and COOEC Subsea Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518067, China
Abstract:There are two installation methods for TLP tendon: vertical installation method and horizontal installation method. Taking a TLP tendon as an example, an upending analysis model is built using OrcaFlex based on horizontal wet tow installation method, and then the upending process is simulated. The dynamic response of the tendon is analyzed with different parameters such as environmental condition, crane wire payout rate and so on, and the upending analysis for the tendon assembly is also performed. The feasible weather window for the upending operation is decided according to the installation acceptance criteria. The results of simulation analysis show that: during the upending operation, wave and current direction, wave height, and current speed have big effect on tendon stress; the tension of crane wire is sensitive to wave and current direction and current speed; the payout rate of crane wire has little effect on tendon stress and the tension of crane wire.
Keywords:tendon installation  horizontal installation method  upending analysis  OrcaFlex simulation  tension leg platform
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