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长江口细颗粒泥沙絮凝作用及其制约因素研究
引用本文:陈庆强,孟翊,周菊珍,丁平兴.长江口细颗粒泥沙絮凝作用及其制约因素研究[J].海洋工程,2005,23(1):74-82.
作者姓名:陈庆强  孟翊  周菊珍  丁平兴
作者单位:华东师范大学,河口海岸国家重点实验室,上海,200062
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目(2002CB412403),国家自然科学基金资助项目(40202032),上海市高等学校青年科学基金资助项目(2000QN14)
摘    要:简要介绍了人海河口细颗粒泥沙的絮凝机理;以长江口细颗粒泥沙絮凝作用的研究为例,概述了影响河口细颗粒泥沙絮凝的若干因子;着重介绍了长江口水体生物地球化学过程对于细颗粒泥沙絮凝作用影响的研究进展。在此基础上,结合国内外相关研究的最新进展以及河口工程与环境中的泥沙问题,提出未来工作设想。

关 键 词:河口  絮凝作用  细颗粒泥沙  生物地球化学  长江
文章编号:1005-9865(2005)01-0074-09
修稿时间:2004年5月31日

A review on flocculation of fine suspended sediments and its controlling factors in the Yangtze River estuary
CHEN Qing-qiang,MENG Yi,ZHOU Ju-zhen,DING Ping-xing.A review on flocculation of fine suspended sediments and its controlling factors in the Yangtze River estuary[J].Ocean Engineering,2005,23(1):74-82.
Authors:CHEN Qing-qiang  MENG Yi  ZHOU Ju-zhen  DING Ping-xing
Abstract:The behavior and fate of fine suspended sediments in estuaries of rivers flowing into sea have firm connections with development of underwater topographies and evolution of shoreline in the estuarine areas, which is crucial for sustainable social development in these areas. Studies on fine suspended sediments in estuaries have thus been attracting comprehensive attentions from coastal scientists and local governments globally. Based on published papers, mechanisms of flocculation are presented briefly for fine suspended sediments in estuaries of rivers flowing into sea. Controlling factors of flocculation are summarized, and impacts of biogeochemical processes on flocculation of fine suspended sediments are reviewed, taking the Yangtze River estuary as an example. Based on above summaries, some suggestions are made for studies in the future.
Keywords:estuary  flocculation  fine sediments  biogeochemistry  the Yangtze River
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