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海上浮体动力定位外力计算
引用本文:王先福,杨建民,王磊.海上浮体动力定位外力计算[J].海洋工程,2005,23(3):45-50.
作者姓名:王先福  杨建民  王磊
作者单位:上海交通大学,海洋工程国家重点实验室,上海,200030
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(50209008)
摘    要:动力定位系统(dynamic positioning system)是一种闭环自动控制系统,采用推力器来抵抗风、浪、流等作用在浮体上的境力,使其保持在所要求的位置上。船舶的风和流作用力由经验公式求得,波浪力主要考虑二阶漂移力,由三维势流理论的直接积分法求得。通过模拟仿真,表明其结果能够用于船舶动力定位系统研究。

关 键 词:动力定位  环境力  仿真  海上浮体
文章编号:1005-9865(2005)03-0045-06
收稿时间:2004-08-21
修稿时间:2004年8月21日

Study on the disturbing forces for dynamic positioning system of ocean floating structures
Wang XianFu;Yang JianMin;Wang Lei.Study on the disturbing forces for dynamic positioning system of ocean floating structures[J].Ocean Engineering,2005,23(3):45-50.
Authors:Wang XianFu;Yang JianMin;Wang Lei
Abstract:The dynamic positioning system is a sort of autocontrol system which resists against the disturbing forces by wind, wave and current with the help of thrusters on the floating structure. The aim of the system is to keep the structure on a specified position. In this article, empirical formulas are adopted to acquire the current and wind loads on the vessel. The wave force component named the second order wave drift force is mainly considered, and it's calculated by the direct integrate method of the 3-dimensional potential theory. Finally, the results of simulation show that the model can be applied to the dynamic positioning system.
Keywords:dynamic positioning system  disturbing forces  simulation  ocean floating structures
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