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非黏结柔性管道抗拉铠装层腐蚀机理与安全评价研究进展
引用本文:陈严飞,江楠,何明畅,侯富恒,王春莎,张左旻.非黏结柔性管道抗拉铠装层腐蚀机理与安全评价研究进展[J].海洋工程,2023,41(4):178-188.
作者姓名:陈严飞  江楠  何明畅  侯富恒  王春莎  张左旻
作者单位:中国石油大学(北京) 油气管道输送安全国家工程实验室/城市油气输配技术北京市重点实验室,北京 102249
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51779265,52171285);大连理工大学工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目(GZ19119);中国石油大学(北京)科研基金资助项目(2462020YXZZ045)
摘    要:非黏结柔性管道是海洋油气开发的重要装备,在海水环境中,抗拉铠装层发生腐蚀会对安全运行产生严重威胁,因此明确抗拉铠装层腐蚀机理、对柔性管道的检测和对抗拉铠装层的腐蚀评估十分重要。抗拉铠装层腐蚀与环空的气体环境和水环境有关,采用合适的检测方法和设备检测环空,可以帮助判断其腐蚀情况,并为腐蚀疲劳寿命评估和应对策略制定提供参考。针对抗拉铠装层腐蚀机理、非黏结柔性管道检测、腐蚀疲劳寿命评估和腐蚀应对措施进行了总结,指出机理研究和检测评估方法的不足,为国内柔性管道抗拉铠装层腐蚀研究和完整性管理提供参考。

关 键 词:非黏结柔性管道  抗拉铠装层  腐蚀机理  腐蚀疲劳寿命  腐蚀应对措施
收稿时间:2022/8/13 0:00:00

A review on corrosion mechanism and safety evaluation of tensile armor layer of unbonded flexible pipe
CHEN Yanfei,JIANG Nan,HE Mingchang,HOU Fuheng,WANG Chunsh,ZHANG Zuomin.A review on corrosion mechanism and safety evaluation of tensile armor layer of unbonded flexible pipe[J].Ocean Engineering,2023,41(4):178-188.
Authors:CHEN Yanfei  JIANG Nan  HE Mingchang  HOU Fuheng  WANG Chunsh  ZHANG Zuomin
Abstract:Unbonded flexible pipeline is an important equipment for offshore oil and gas development. In seawater environment, the corrosion of tensile armor layer will pose a serious threat to safe operation. Therefore, it is very important to detect the flexible pipe, clarify the corrosion mechanism and evaluate the corrosion of tensile armor layer. The corrosion of the tensile armor layer is related to the gas and water environment of the annulus. So appropriate detection methods and equipment to detect the annulus are necessary. This can help determine the corrosion situation and provide a reference for corrosion fatigue life assessment and strategy formulation. Based on the above, the corrosion mechanism of tensile armor layer, detection of unbonded flexible pipe, evaluation of corrosion fatigue life and corrosion countermeasures are summarized. The shortcomings of mechanism research and detection evaluation methods are pointed out. The work will provide reference for the research and integrity management of tensile armor layer corrosion of flexible pipes in China.
Keywords:unbonded flexible pipe  tensile armor layer  corrosion mechanism  corrosion fatigue life  corrosion countermeasure
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