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Review of marine recreational fisheries regulations in Argentina
Institution:1. Centro para el Estudio de Sistemas Marinos (CESIMAR), CCT CONICET – CENPAT, Blvd. Brown 2915, (U9120ACD) Puerto Madryn, Chubut, Argentina;2. Dirección Provincial de Recursos Naturales, Consejo Agrario Provincial de Santa Cruz (CAP), San Martín 1139, (Z9050 AEB) Puerto Deseado, Santa Cruz, Argentina;1. Department of Economics, Oregon State University, Ballard Extension Hall, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States;2. Department of Applied Economics, Oregon State University, Ballard Extension Hall, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States;3. CERE, Umea, Sweden;4. NOAA/NMFS, Northeast Fisheries Science Center, 166 Water St., Woods Hole, MA 02543, United States;5. Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, United States;1. Inha University Law School, Incheon, Republic of Korea;2. Polar Policy Research Center, Korea Maritime Institute (KMI), Busan, Republic of Korea;3. Ocean Policy Institute, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology (KIOST), Ansan, Republic of Korea;1. Universidade Estadual de Santa Catarina, Departamento de Engenharia de Pesca e Ciências Biológicas, Laboratório de Ecologia, Laguna, Brazil;2. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Planejamento Territorial e Desenvolvimento Socioambiental (PPGPLAN)/UDESC/FAED, Florianópolis, Brazil;3. CIIMAR – Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research of the University of Porto, Novo Edifício do Terminal de Cruzeiros do Porto de Leixões, Matosinhos, Portugal;4. Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Laboratório de Biologia e Cultivo de Peixes de Água Doce, Florianópolis, Brazil;5. Department of Experimental Limnology, Leibniz-Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries (IGB), Neuglobsow, Germany;6. Universidade do Vale do Itajaí, Escola do mar, Ciência e Tecnologia, Laboratório de Biologia, Itajaí, Brazil;1. ITAM, Centro de Investigación Económica, Av. Camino Santa Teresa 930, Col. Hroes de Padierna, Del. Magdalena Contreras, C.P. 10700 México, D.F., Mexico;2. U.Vigo, Escuela de Comercio, Calle Torrecedeira 105, 36208 Vigo, Spain;3. AZTI, Txatxarramendi ugartea z/g, 48395 Sukarrieta, Bizkaia, Spain;4. El Colegio de México, Camino al Ajusco No. 20, Col. Pedregal de Sta. Teresa, C.P. 10740 México, D.F., Mexico;5. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas (IIM) CSIC, C/ Eduardo Cabello, 6, 36208 Vigo, Spain
Abstract:The effects of recreational fishing on marine stocks and ecosystems have raised global concern in recent years. In Argentina, Southwest Atlantic, angling, netting and spearfishing of coastal bony fishes, sharks, rays and chimaeras are very popular pastime activities with more than 50 years of history. Despite the perceived traditional and economic relevance of these activities in the country, marine recreational fisheries were largely unregulated, and no official fisheries monitoring programs at the national level have been ever put in place. Except for a few particular systems for which some catch-and-effort data were collected by research institutions and non-governmental organizations, no comprehensive surveys aimed at describing the ecological, social or economic aspects of these fisheries have been made. Here, an updated review of the regulations in place for marine recreational fisheries along the Argentine coastline is presented. Of the five coastal provinces encompassing ca. 8400 km and about 20 latitude degrees (~36°S to 55°S) of coastline, only Buenos Aires province has a thorough legislation for its whole territory, which includes 15 protected areas. In the remaining provinces, the regulations for marine recreational fisheries are limited to a few protected areas (seven out of 37 coastal areas under provincial, national or shared jurisdiction). This lack of legislation encourages alleged recreational fishers to develop small-scale commercial fishing operations that are neither controlled nor monitored as such, contributing to the overexploitation of some key coastal stocks.
Keywords:Shore- and boat-based fisheries  Coastal fisheries management  Southwest Atlantic  Angling  Spearfishing  Netting
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