Challenges in cross-sectoral marine protection in Europe |
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| Institution: | 1. Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia (UPCH), Av. Honorio Delgado 430, Distrito de Lima, Peru;2. Laboratorio de Modelado Oceanográfico, Ecosistémico y del Cambio Climático (LMOECC), Instituto del Mar del Peru (IMARPE), Esquina Gamarra y General Valle S/N Chucuito Callao, Peru;3. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), UMMISCO, Sorbonne Université, Université Cheikh Anta Diop, Campus international UCAD/IRD de Hann, Dakar, Senegal.;4. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), UMR LOCEAN, Sorbonne Universités (UPMC)/CNRS/MNHN, Paris 75252, France;5. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), UBO, CNRS, Ifremer, LEMAR, IUEM, Plouzané, France;6. Laboratorio de Ecofisiologia Acuatica, Instituto del Mar del Peru (IMARPE), Esquina Gamarra y General Valle S/N Chucuito Callao, Peru;7. Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Av. La Molina s/n La Molina, Peru;8. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Sorbonne Université, Unité de Modélisation Mathématique et Informatique des Systèmes Complexes, UMMISCO, F-93143, Bondy, France |
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| Abstract: | Marine environment protection in Europe faces a number of challenges. One is the coordination of relevant sectoral policies — such as agricultural and fisheries policies — with regard to marine protection objectives. The question in the following is on how marine protection issues can be more closely integrated in sectoral policies under the conditions prevailing at present. In particular the strength and weaknesses of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) as the key instrument for marine environment protection in Europe are analyzed in this context. In particular, the MSFD does not adequately address all sectors and policies which are relevant to marine environment protection. One possible means of giving the MSFD greater influences on other policies of relevance to marine waters is to integrate the objectives established under the MSFD in the European maritime policy. The aim should be to require the further development of sectoral policies to take unrestricted account of the objectives of the MSFD implementation process. But also other instruments of marine policy such as maritime spatial planning and marine protected areas are crucial to advance the protection of European seas. |
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