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Complementary roles of European and national institutions under the Common Fisheries Policy and the Marine Strategy Framework Directive
Authors:Hans-Joachim Rätz  Hendrik Dörner  Robert Scott  Thomas Barbas
Institution:1. European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Protection and Security of the Citizen, Maritime Affairs Unit G.04, TP 051, 21027 Ispra (VA), Italy;2. Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries, Institute for Sea Fisheries, Palmaille 9, 22767 Hamburg, Germany
Abstract:Exploited fish and shellfish stocks in European marine waters underlie the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP). The next round of reform of the CFP is due for completion in 2012. The exploitation at maximum sustainable yield (MSY) may be confirmed as the common environmental objective for good environment status (GES) of exploited fish and shellfish stocks of the reformed CFP and the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). The foreseen time horizon to achieve or maintain GES by 2020 appears inconsistent with the World Summit on Sustainable Development UN agreement in 2002, which stipulates that maintenance or restoring of stocks to produce MSY be realized by 2015. The MSFD requires instead that by 2015 the national programmes of measures be designed in order to become operational the following year (2016).
Keywords:CFP  MSFD  Fisheries management  Policy exploration
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