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Image processing for video images of buoy motion
Authors:Baeck Oon Kim  Hong Yeon Cho
Institution:(1) Saemangeum Environmental Research Center, Kunsan National University, 573-701 Kunsan, Korea;(2) Coastal Disaster Prevention Research Division, Ansan P.O. Box 29, 425-600 KORDI, Seoul, Korea
Abstract:In this paper, image processing technique that reduces video images of buoy motion to yield time series of image coordinates of buoy objects will be investigated. The buoy motion images are noisy due to time-varying brightness as well as non-uniform background illumination. The occurrence of boats, wakes, and wind-induced white caps interferes significantly in recognition of buoy objects. Thus, semiautomated procedures consisting of object recognition and image measurement aspects will be conducted. These offer more satisfactory results than a manual process. Spectral analysis shows that the image coordinates of buoy objects represent wave motion well, indicating its usefulness in the analysis of wave characteristics.
Keywords:image processing  video image  object recognition  feature measurement  wave direction
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