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Temporal species distributions of planktonic protist communities in semi-enclosed mariculture waters and responses to environmental stress
作者姓名:XU Henglong  ZHU Mingzhuang  JIANG Yong  AL-RASHEID Khaled A S
作者单位:XU Henglong,ZHU Mingzhuang,JIANG Yong(Laboratory of Protozoology, Institute of Evolution and Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China);AL-RASHEID Khaled A S(Zoology Department, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia) 
基金项目:The National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract Nos 40676076 and 700069; a post-doctoral fellowship of Inha University and a grant from the Center of Excellence in Biodiversity Research, King Saud University.
摘    要:In order to evaluate the relationships between temporal species succession of planktonic protists and physical-chemical parameters in semi-enclosed mariculture waters, species distributions in response to environmental stress were investigated in a shrimp-farming pond near Qingdao, China during a complete shrimp-culture cycle (May to October 2002). A clear temporal succession in species distribution was found over the complete farming cycle. For example, before the introduction of the shrimp larvae there was low-variability of species distribution in the protist communities whereas during the stages immediately after, there was higher variability in species composition. Multiple linear/logistic regression analyses demonstrate that 12 protist taxa (e.g., Gyrodinium spirale, Teleaulax acuta, Prorocentrum spp. and Mesodinium pupula) were related to the nutrients, in particular ammonia and phosphates, alone or in combination with water temperature. These results suggest that temporal variations in species distribution of planktonic protist communities might be used in assessing water quality of semi-enclosed mariculture waters.

关 键 词:原生动物群落  养殖水域  海水养殖  半封闭  环境胁迫  时空分布  logistic回归分析  反应
收稿时间:24 March 2003
修稿时间:2009/11/2 0:00:00

Temporal species distributions of planktonic protist communities in semi-enclosed mariculture waters and responses to environmental stress
XU Henglong,ZHU Mingzhuang,JIANG Yong,AL-RASHEID Khaled A S.Temporal species distributions of planktonic protist communities in semi-enclosed mariculture waters and responses to environmental stress[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2010,29(3):74-83.
Authors:XU Henglong  ZHU Mingzhuang  JIANG Yong and AL-RASHEID Khaled A S
Institution:1.Laboratory of Protozoology, Institute of Evolution and Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China2.Zoology Department, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
Abstract:In order to evaluate the relationships between temporal species succession of planktonic protists and physical-chemical parameters in semi-enclosed mariculture waters, species distributions in response to environmental stress were investigated in a shrimp-farming pond near Qingdao, China during a complete shrimp-culture cycle (May to October 2002). A clear temporal succession in species distribution was found over the complete farming cycle. For example, before the introduction of the shrimp larvae there was low-variability of species distribution in the protist communities whereas during the stages immediately after, there was higher variability in species composition. Multiple linear/logistic regression analyses demonstrate that 12 protist taxa (e.g., Gyrodinium spirale, Teleaulax acuta, Prorocentrum spp. and Mesodinium pupula) were related to the nutrients, in particular ammonia and phosphates, alone or in combination with water temperature. These results suggest that temporal variations in species distribution of planktonic protist communities might be used in assessing water quality of semi-enclosed mariculture waters.
Keywords:environmental stress  mariculture  planktonic protist  microbial ecology
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