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Antarctic sea ice and ENSO event
作者姓名:Hao Chunjiang  Zhang Lin  Xue Zhenhe  Xie Simei
作者单位:National Research Center for Marine Environment Forecasts, State Oceanic Administration, Beijing 100081, China;National Research Center for Marine Environment Forecasts, State Oceanic Administration, Beijing 100081, China;National Research Center for Marine Environment Forecasts, State Oceanic Administration, Beijing 100081, China;National Research Center for Marine Environment Forecasts, State Oceanic Administration, Beijing 100081, China
摘    要:The characteristic low-frequency oscillation of the sea surface temperature anomaly (SSTA) of ENSO related regions, Nino 1 + 2, Nino 3, Nino 4 and Nino West, and the Southern Oscillation index (SOI) is analyzed with the method of maximum entropy spectrum. Antarctic sea ice is divided into 4 regions, i. e. East Antarctic is Region Ⅰ (0°-120° E), the region dominated by Ross Sea ice is Region Ⅱ (120° E-120° W), the region dominated by Ross Sea ice is Region Ⅲ (120° W-0°), and the whole Antarctic sea ice area is Region Ⅳ. Also, the month-to-month correlation series of the sea ice with ENSO from contemporary to 5-years lag is calculated. The optimum correlation period is selected from the series. The characteristics and the rules obtained are as follows.1. There are a common 4-years main period of the SSTA of Ninos 1 + 2,3 and 4, a rather strong 4-years secondary period and a quasi-8-years main period of that of Nino West. There are also 1. 5 and 2 to 3-years secondary periods of that of all 4 Nin

收稿时间:2/6/1993 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:1993/3/16 0:00:00

Antarctic sea ice and ENSO event
Hao Chunjiang,Zhang Lin,Xue Zhenhe,Xie Simei.Antarctic sea ice and ENSO event[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,1993,12(4):549-561.
Authors:Hao Chunjiang  Zhang Lin  Xue Zhenhe and Xie Simei
Institution:National Research Center for Marine Environment Forecasts, State Oceanic Administration, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:The characteristic low-frequency oscillation of the sea surface temperature anomaly (SSTA) of ENSO related regions, Niño 1+2, Niño 3, Niño 4 and Niño West, and the Southern Oscillation index (SOI) is analyzed with the method of maximum entropy spectrum.Antarctic sea ice is divided into 4 regions, i.e.East Antarctic is Region Ⅰ (0°-120°E), the region dominated by Ross Sea ice is Region Ⅱ (120°E-120°W), the region dominated by Ross Sea ice is Region Ⅲ (120°W-0°), and the whole Antarctic sea ice area is Region Ⅳ.Also, the month-to-month correlation series of the sea ice with ENSO from contemporary to 5-years lag is calculated.The optimum correlation period is selected from the series.The characteristics and the rules obtained are as follows.1.There are a common 4-years main period of the SSTA of Niños 1+2, 3 and 4, a rather strong 4-years secondary period and a quasi-8-years main period of that of Niño West.
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