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Study on Wave-influenced resistance to erosion of silty soil in Huanghe (Yellow) River Delta
作者姓名:QIN Hao  CHEN Fang  LIU Yalin
作者单位:QIN Hao,CHEN Fang(Research Center of Geotechnical and Structural Engineering,Shandong University,Shandong 250061,China);LIU Yalin(Marine Environmental Monitor Center of Wenzhou,Zhejiang 325027,China) 
摘    要:Along with the reduction of sediment yield of the Huanghe (Yellow) River, the erosion of the Huanghe River Delta aggravates, which has becomes an important factor that threatens the coastal protection structures. Starting from the study of the erosion resistibility of the sediment, this paper explores the internal mechanism of erosion phenomenon. This paper takes Diaokou as the study area and takes soils as samples which are mixed with clay into reconstructed samples whose ratio of clay content are 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% respectively, then dynamic tri-axial apparatus is applied to simulate wave loads of different intensity; then the resistibility of soil to erosion is determined via concentrated flow test and the structural property is determined via the disintegration test. Finally, the resistibility to erosion and the structural property of the non-compressed soil samples are compared with the compressed data. The results indicates that liquefaction failure exerts significant influence on the resistibility to erosion and the structural property of the silty soil in the Huanghe River Delta. Therefore, in the future erosion studies, the liquefaction phenomenon shall be fully considered.

关 键 词:黄河三角洲  土壤侵蚀  粉质土  波阻力  作者  水土流失现象  土壤样品  保护结构
收稿时间:10 September 2008
修稿时间:4/7/2009 12:00:00 AM

Study on Wave-influenced resistance to erosion of silty soil in Huanghe (Yellow) River Delta
QIN Hao,CHEN Fang,LIU Yalin.Study on Wave-influenced resistance to erosion of silty soil in Huanghe (Yellow) River Delta[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2010,29(2):53-57.
Authors:QIN Hao  CHEN Fang and LIU Yalin
Institution:1.Research Center of Geotechnical and Structural Engineering, Shandong University, Shandong 250061, China2.Marine Environmental Monitor Center of Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, China
Abstract:Along with the reduction of sediment yield of the Huanghe (Yellow) River, the erosion of the Huanghe River Delta aggravates, which has becomes an important factor that threatens the coastal protection structures. Starting from the study of the erosion resistibility of the sediment, this paper explores the internal mechanism of erosion phenomenon. This paper takes Diaokou as the study area and takes soils as samples which are mixed with clay into reconstructed samples whose ratio of clay content are 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% respectively, then dynamic tri-axial apparatus is applied to simulate wave loads of different intensity; then the resistibility of soil to erosion is determined via concentrated flow test and the structural property is determined via the disintegration test. Finally, the resistibility to erosion and the structural property of the non-compressed soil samples are compared with the compressed data. The results indicates that liquefaction failure exerts significant influence on the resistibility to erosion and the structural property of the silty soil in the Huanghe River Delta. Therefore, in the future erosion studies, the liquefaction phenomenon shall be fully considered.
Keywords:wave load  resistance of soils to erosion  disintegration test  liquefaction
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