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A 10-year wave energy resource assessment and trends of Indonesia based on satellite observations
作者姓名:Amiruddin  Ribal Agustinus  Khaeruddin  Thamrin Sri Astuti
作者单位:Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia,Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia,Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia,Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia
基金项目:The Minister for Research, Technology and Higher Education, Indonesia under contract No. 2611/UN4.21/LK.23/2017 through Research and Community Service Institution at Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
摘    要:Wave energy resource assessment and trends around Indonesian's ocean has been carried out by means of analyzing satellite observations. Wave energy flux or wave power can be approximated using parameterized sea states derived from satellite data. Unfortunately, only some surface parameters can be measured from remote sensing satellites, for example for ocean surface waves: significant wave height. Others, like peak wave period and energy period are not available, but can instead be estimated using empirical models. The results have been assessed by meteorological season. The assessment shows clearly where and when the wave power resource is promising around Indonesian's ocean. The most striking result was found from June to August, in which about 30–40 kW/m(the 90 th percentile: 40–60 kW/m, the 99th percentile: 50–70 kW/m) wave power energy on average has been found around south of the Java Island. The significant trends of wave energy at the 95% level have also been studied and it is found that the trends only occurred for the extreme cases, which is the 99th percentile(i.e.,highest 1%). Wave power energy could increase up to 150 W/m per year. The significant wave heights and wave power have been compared with the results obtained from global wave model hindcast carried out by wave model WAVEWATCH III. The comparisons indicated excellent agreements.

关 键 词:wave  power  energy  trends  ENVISAT  altimeter  significant  wave  height  wave  period
收稿时间:2018/4/2 0:00:00

A 10-year wave energy resource assessment and trends of Indonesia based on satellite observations
Amiruddin,Ribal Agustinus,Khaeruddin,Thamrin Sri Astuti.A 10-year wave energy resource assessment and trends of Indonesia based on satellite observations[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2019,38(8):86-93.
Authors:Amiruddin  Ribal Agustinus  Khaeruddin and Thamrin Sri Astuti
Institution:1.Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia2.Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia
Abstract:Wave energy resource assessment and trends around Indonesian’s ocean has been carried out by means of analyzing satellite observations. Wave energy flux or wave power can be approximated using parameterized sea states derived from satellite data. Unfortunately, only some surface parameters can be measured from remote sensing satellites, for example for ocean surface waves: significant wave height. Others, like peak wave period and energy period are not available, but can instead be estimated using empirical models. The results have been assessed by meteorological season. The assessment shows clearly where and when the wave power resource is promising around Indonesian’s ocean. The most striking result was found from June to August, in which about 30-40 kW/m (the 90th percentile: 40-60 kW/m, the 99th percentile: 50-70 kW/m) wave power energy on average has been found around south of the Java Island. The significant trends of wave energy at the 95% level have also been studied and it is found that the trends only occurred for the extreme cases, which is the 99th percentile (i.e., highest 1%). Wave power energy could increase up to 150 W/m per year. The significant wave heights and wave power have been compared with the results obtained from global wave model hindcast carried out by wave model WAVEWATCH Ⅲ. The comparisons indicated excellent agreements.
Keywords:wave power energy  trends  ENVISAT altimeter  significant wave height  wave period
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