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Inhibition of spore germination of Ulva pertusa by the marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis CI4
作者姓名:MA Yuexin  LIU Pengliang  ZHANG Yongsheng  CAO Shanmao  LI Dantong  CHEN Wei
作者单位:Key Laboratory of Mariculture, Ministry of Agriculture, Dalian Fisheries University, Dalian 116023, China 
基金项目:The Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province under contract No. 20062129
摘    要:The e?ect of the bacterial strain CI4 on the germination of spores from the green alga Ulva pertusa was assayed and it was found that the bacterial bioˉlm and cell-free supernatant strongly inhibited spore germination. In attempts to deˉne the chemical nature of the antifouling substance in the supernatant of CI4, the culture supernatants were tested for activity after heat treatment, enzy- matic treatments, size fractionation, and separation into aqueous and organic fractions. Results suggest that this bacterium produces an extracellular component with speciˉc activity toward algal spores that was heat-sensitive and between 3 and 10 kDa in molecular size. The exposure of the organic phase fraction to spores showed inhibitive e?ect on spore germination. Pronase and car- boxypeptidase y did not signiˉcantly a?ect the activity of inhibitory component, suggesting that the component was not a protein or a peptide. The bacterium CI4 was identiˉed as Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis based on the phenotypic characters and 16S rRNA gene analysis.

关 键 词:孢子萌发  海洋细菌  孔石莼  单胞  rRNA基因  羧肽酶Y  细菌生物膜  化学性质
收稿时间:17 April 2007
修稿时间:2009/8/19 0:00:00

Inhibition of spore germination of Ulva pertusa by the marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis CI4
MA Yuexin,LIU Pengliang,ZHANG Yongsheng,CAO Shanmao,LI Dantong,CHEN Wei.Inhibition of spore germination of Ulva pertusa by the marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis CI4[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2010,29(1):69-78.
Authors:MA Yuexin  LIU Pengliang  ZHANG Yongsheng  CAO Shanmao  LI Dantong and CHEN Wei
Institution:Key Laboratory of Mariculture, Ministry of Agriculture, Dalian Fisheries University, Dalian 116023, China
Abstract:The effect of the bacterial strain CI4 on the germination of spores from the green alga Ulva pertusa was assayed and it was found that the bacterial biofilm and cell-free supernatant strongly inhibited spore germination. In attempts to define the chemical nature of the antifouling substance in the supernatant of CI4,the culture supernatants were tested for activity after heat treatment,enzymatic treatments,size fractionation,and separation into aqueous and organic fractions. Results suggest that this bacter...
Keywords:Pseudoalteromonas  antifouling bacterium  Ulva pertusa  biofouling  anti-algal activity  
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