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基于遥感数据对比南海和阿拉伯海夏季叶绿素a浓度
引用本文:姚景龙,杨磊,舒业强,曾丽丽,石睿,陈举,俎婷婷,陈楚群.基于遥感数据对比南海和阿拉伯海夏季叶绿素a浓度[J].海洋学报(英文版),2017,36(11):61-67.
作者姓名:姚景龙  杨磊  舒业强  曾丽丽  石睿  陈举  俎婷婷  陈楚群
作者单位:热带海洋环境国家重点实验室, 中国科学院南海海洋研究所, 广州, 510301;中国科学院中国-斯里兰卡联合科教中心, 广州, 510301,热带海洋环境国家重点实验室, 中国科学院南海海洋研究所, 广州, 510301,热带海洋环境国家重点实验室, 中国科学院南海海洋研究所, 广州, 510301,热带海洋环境国家重点实验室, 中国科学院南海海洋研究所, 广州, 510301,热带海洋环境国家重点实验室, 中国科学院南海海洋研究所, 广州, 510301,热带海洋环境国家重点实验室, 中国科学院南海海洋研究所, 广州, 510301,热带海洋环境国家重点实验室, 中国科学院南海海洋研究所, 广州, 510301,热带海洋环境国家重点实验室, 中国科学院南海海洋研究所, 广州, 510301;中国科学院大学, 北京, 100039
摘    要:The South China Sea(SCS) and the Arabian Sea(AS) are both located roughly in the north tropical zone with a range of similar latitude(0°–24°N). Monsoon winds play similar roles in the upper oceanic circulations of the both seas. But the distinct patterns of chlorophyll a(Chl a) concentration are observed between the SCS and the AS.The Chl a concentration in the SCS is generally lower than that in the AS in summer(June–August); the summer Chl a concentration in the AS shows stronger interannual variation, compared with that in the SCS; Moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer(MODIS)-derived data present higher atmospheric aerosol deposition and stronger wind speed in the AS. And it has also been found that good correlations exist between the index of the dust precipitation indicated by aerosol optical thickness(AOT) and the Chl a concentration, or between wind and Chl a concentration. These imply that the wind and the dust precipitation bring more nutrients into the AS from the sky, the sub-layer or coast regions, inducing higher Chl a concentration. The results indicate that the wind velocity and the dust precipitation can play important roles in the Chl a concentration for the AS and the SCS in summer. However aerosol impact is weak on the biological productivity in the west SCS and wind-induced upwelling is the main source.

关 键 词:叶绿素a  尘降  阿拉伯海  南海  营养盐
收稿时间:2016/8/9 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/3/11 0:00:00

Comparison of summer chlorophyll a concentration in the South China Sea and the Arabian Sea using remote sensing data
YAO Jinglong,YANG Lei,SHU Yeqiang,ZENG Lili,SHI Rui,CHEN Ju,ZU Tingting and CHEN Chuqun.Comparison of summer chlorophyll a concentration in the South China Sea and the Arabian Sea using remote sensing data[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2017,36(11):61-67.
Authors:YAO Jinglong  YANG Lei  SHU Yeqiang  ZENG Lili  SHI Rui  CHEN Ju  ZU Tingting and CHEN Chuqun
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China;China-Sri Lanka Joint Center for Education & Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China,State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China,State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China,State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China,State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China,State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China,State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China and State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:The South China Sea (SCS) and the Arabian Sea (AS) are both located roughly in the north tropical zone with a range of similar latitude (0°-24°N). Monsoon winds play similar roles in the upper oceanic circulations of the both seas. But the distinct patterns of chlorophyll a (Chl a) concentration are observed between the SCS and the AS. The Chl a concentration in the SCS is generally lower than that in the AS in summer (June-August); the summer Chl a concentration in the AS shows stronger interannual variation, compared with that in the SCS; Moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS)-derived data present higher atmospheric aerosol deposition and stronger wind speed in the AS. And it has also been found that good correlations exist between the index of the dust precipitation indicated by aerosol optical thickness (AOT) and the Chl a concentration, or between wind and Chl a concentration. These imply that the wind and the dust precipitation bring more nutrients into the AS from the sky, the sub-layer or coast regions, inducing higher Chl a concentration. The results indicate that the wind velocity and the dust precipitation can play important roles in the Chl a concentration for the AS and the SCS in summer. However aerosol impact is weak on the biological productivity in the west SCS and wind-induced upwelling is the main source.
Keywords:chlorophyll a  dust precipitation  Arabian Sea  South China Sea  nutrients
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