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印尼北苏拉威西海蓝碧海峡水团性质的南北差异
引用本文:王维波,潘爱军,EDI Kusmanto,MUH Hasanudin,DENY Sutisna.印尼北苏拉威西海蓝碧海峡水团性质的南北差异[J].海洋学报(英文版),2018,37(12):1-8.
作者姓名:王维波  潘爱军  EDI Kusmanto  MUH Hasanudin  DENY Sutisna
作者单位:自然资源部第三海洋研究所海洋动力室, 厦门 361005, 中国,自然资源部第三海洋研究所海洋动力室, 厦门 361005, 中国,印度尼西亚科学院海洋研究中心, 雅加达 14410, 印度尼西亚,印度尼西亚科学院海洋研究中心, 雅加达 14410, 印度尼西亚,印度尼西亚科学院海洋研究中心, 雅加达 14410, 印度尼西亚
基金项目:The National Key R&D Program of China under contract No. 2017YFC1405101; the Scientific Research Foundation of the Third Institute of Oceanography under contract No. 2016025; the China-Indonesia Maritime Cooperation Fund Project "China-Indonesia Bitung Ecological Station Establishment".
摘    要:Two field observations were conducted around the Lembeh Strait in September 2015 and 2016, respectively.Evidences indicate that seawater around the Lembeh Strait is consisted of North Pacific Tropical Water(NPTW),North Pacific Intermediate Water(NPIW), North Pacific Tropical Intermediate Water(NPTIW) and Antarctic Intermediate Water(AAIW). Around the Lembeh Strait, there exist some north-south differences in terms of water mass properties. NPTIW is only found in the southern Lembeh Strait. Water mass with the salinity of 34.6 is only detected at 200–240 m between NPTW and NPTIW in the southern Lembeh Strait, and results from the process of mixing between the saltier water transported from the South Pacific Ocean and the lighter water from the North Pacific Ocean and Sulawesi Sea. According to the analysis on mixing layer depth, it is indicated that there exists an onshore surface current in the northern Lembeh Strait and the surface current in the Lembeh Strait is southward.These dramatic differences of water masses demonstrate that the less water exchange has been occurred between the north and south of Lembeh Strait. In 2015, the positive wind stress curl covering the northern Lembeh Strait induces the shoaling of thermocline and deepening of NPIW, which show that the north-south difference of airsea system is possible of inducing north-south differences of seawater properties.

关 键 词:水团  蓝碧海峡  南北差异
收稿时间:2017/6/15 0:00:00

North-south difference of water mass properties across the Lembeh Strait, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
WANG Weibo,PAN Aijun,EDI Kusmanto,MUH Hasanudin and DENY Sutisna.North-south difference of water mass properties across the Lembeh Strait, North Sulawesi, Indonesia[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2018,37(12):1-8.
Authors:WANG Weibo  PAN Aijun  EDI Kusmanto  MUH Hasanudin and DENY Sutisna
Institution:1.Ocean Dynamic Laboratory, Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China2.Research Center for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jakarta 14430, Indonesia
Abstract:Two field observations were conducted around the Lembeh Strait in September 2015 and 2016, respectively. Evidences indicate that seawater around the Lembeh Strait is consisted of North Pacific Tropical Water (NPTW), North Pacific Intermediate Water (NPIW), North Pacific Tropical Intermediate Water (NPTIW) and Antarctic Intermediate Water (AAIW). Around the Lembeh Strait, there exist some north-south differences in terms of water mass properties. NPTIW is only found in the southern Lembeh Strait. Water mass with the salinity of 34.6 is only detected at 200-240 m between NPTW and NPTIW in the southern Lembeh Strait, and results from the process of mixing between the saltier water transported from the South Pacific Ocean and the lighter water from the North Pacific Ocean and Sulawesi Sea. According to the analysis on mixing layer depth, it is indicated that there exists an onshore surface current in the northern Lembeh Strait and the surface current in the Lembeh Strait is southward. These dramatic differences of water masses demonstrate that the less water exchange has been occurred between the north and south of Lembeh Strait. In 2015, the positive wind stress curl covering the northern Lembeh Strait induces the shoaling of thermocline and deepening of NPIW, which show that the north-south difference of air-sea system is possible of inducing north-south differences of seawater properties.
Keywords:water mass  Lembeh Strait  north-south difference
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