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Diversity and abundance of mangrove fiddle crabs, genus Uca (Decapoda, Ocypodidae) at a mangrove in Kema, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
作者姓名:RIANTA Pratiwi  ERNAWATI Widyastuti  CHEN Guangcheng  CHEN Shunyang
作者单位:Research Center for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jakarta 14430, Indonesia,Research Center for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jakarta 14430, Indonesia,Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China,Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China
基金项目:The China-Indonesia Ecological Station Establishment and Marine Biodiversity Investigation in North Sulawesi Sea; the China-ASEAN Marine Protected Area Ecosystem Management Network; the Public Science and Technology Research Funds Projects of Ocean under contract No. 201505009.
摘    要:Mangrove ecosystems are sites with high biodiversity of benthic fauna, and fiddler crabs (genus Uca) are common benthic fauna in mangroves. The North Sulawesi in Indonesia has a good condition of mangrove while the information of the fiddler crabs is still limited. Manual samplings were conducted in wet, dry and transient seasons at a mangrove in Kema, North Sulawesi to investigate the species composition, density and distribution pattern of fiddler crabs. A total of 168 individuals, subjected to eight species of genus Uca crabs were collected at the mangrove, with U. triangularis having the highest abundance and U. annulipes having the lowest abundance. The densities of fiddle crabs were 27.56 ind./m2, 32.89 ind./m2 and 14.22 ind./m2 at the seaward, middle and landward zones, respectively, and the density was higher in dry and wet seasons than in transient season.

关 键 词:Crustacea  genus  Uca  species  mangrove  North  Sulawesi  Indonesia
收稿时间:2017/6/15 0:00:00

Diversity and abundance of mangrove fiddle crabs, genus Uca (Decapoda, Ocypodidae) at a mangrove in Kema, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
RIANTA Pratiwi,ERNAWATI Widyastuti,CHEN Guangcheng,CHEN Shunyang.Diversity and abundance of mangrove fiddle crabs, genus Uca (Decapoda, Ocypodidae) at a mangrove in Kema, North Sulawesi, Indonesia[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2018,37(12):92-96.
Authors:RIANTA Pratiwi  ERNAWATI Widyastuti  CHEN Guangcheng and CHEN Shunyang
Institution:1.Research Center for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jakarta 14430, Indonesia2.Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China
Abstract:Mangrove ecosystems are sites with high biodiversity of benthic fauna, and fiddler crabs (genus Uca) are common benthic fauna in mangroves. The North Sulawesi in Indonesia has a good condition of mangrove while the information of the fiddler crabs is still limited. Manual samplings were conducted in wet, dry and transient seasons at a mangrove in Kema, North Sulawesi to investigate the species composition, density and distribution pattern of fiddler crabs. A total of 168 individuals, subjected to eight species of genus Uca crabs were collected at the mangrove, with U. triangularis having the highest abundance and U. annulipes having the lowest abundance. The densities of fiddle crabs were 27.56 ind./m2, 32.89 ind./m2 and 14.22 ind./m2 at the seaward, middle and landward zones, respectively, and the density was higher in dry and wet seasons than in transient season.
Keywords:Crustacea  genus Uca  species  mangrove  North Sulawesi  Indonesia
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