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The influence of thermohaline fronts on chlorophyll a concentrations during spring and summer in the southeastern Yellow Sea
作者姓名:JANG Pung-Guk  LEE Tong Sup  KANG Jung-Hoon  SHIN Kyoungsoon
作者单位:Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology/South Sea Institute, Geoje 656-830, Republic of Korea;Department of Oceanography, College of Natural Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan 609-735, Republic of Korea;Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology/South Sea Institute, Geoje 656-830, Republic of Korea;Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology/South Sea Institute, Geoje 656-830, Republic of Korea
基金项目:The China-Korea cooperative project on the Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass under contract No. PE99165;the projects under contract No. PM57090, funded by Korea Institude of Ocean Science and Technology.
摘    要:A spatial and temporal variation in physiochemical parameters in the southeastern Yellow Sea(YS) is investigated in the spring and summer of 2009 to 2011.Nutrient show a strong negative relationship with chlorophyll a(Chl a) concentration in spring,and the subsurface chlorophyll a maxima(SCM) layer was associated with the nitracline in summer.In summer,the SCM was usually found within or above the pycnocline and at the depths of shoals from the open sea to the coastal sea due to tidal and/or topographical fronts in the southernmost study area.High Chl a concentrations were found in the central southern YS,where the YS cold water layer expanded under the pycnocline and encountered water masses during spring and summer.After a typhoon in the summer of 2011,Chl a concentration increased,especially in the central southern YS,where cold waters occurred below the pycnocline.The results suggest that the development of thermohaline fronts may play an important role in the growth and accumulation of phytoplankton biomass in the upper layer of the southeastern YS during spring and summer.

关 键 词:Yellow  Sea  Cold  Water  nutrient  chorophyll  a  thermohaline  front
收稿时间:2012/6/19 0:00:00
修稿时间:3/1/2013 12:00:00 AM

The influence of thermohaline fronts on chlorophyll a concentrations during spring and summer in the southeastern Yellow Sea
JANG Pung-Guk,LEE Tong Sup,KANG Jung-Hoon,SHIN Kyoungsoon.The influence of thermohaline fronts on chlorophyll a concentrations during spring and summer in the southeastern Yellow Sea[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2013,32(9):82-90.
Authors:JANG Pung-Guk  LEE Tong Sup  KANG Jung-Hoon and SHIN Kyoungsoon
Institution:1. Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology/South Sea Institute, Geoje, 656-830, Republic of Korea
2. Department of Oceanography, College of Natural Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan, 609-735, Republic of Korea
Abstract:A spatial and temporal variation in physiochemical parameters in the southeastern Yellow Sea (YS) is investigated in the spring and summer of 2009 to 2011. Nutrient show a strong negative relationship with chlorophyll a (Chl a) concentration in spring, and the subsurface chlorophyll a maxima (SCM) layer was associated with the nitracline in summer. In summer, the SCM was usually found within or above the pycnocline and at the depths of shoals from the open sea to the coastal sea due to tidal and/or topographical fronts in the southernmost study area. High Chl a concentrations were found in the central southern YS, where the YS cold water layer expanded under the pycnocline and encountered water masses during spring and summer. After a typhoonin the summer of 2011, Chl a concentration increased, especially in the central southern YS, where cold waters occurred below the pycnocline. The results suggest that the development of thermohaline fronts may play an important role in the growth and accumulation of phytoplankton biomass in the upper layer of the southeastern YS during spring and summer.
Keywords:Yellow Sea Cold Water  nutrient  chorophyll a  thermohaline front
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