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环境因素对杭州湾中型浮游动物群落结构的控制作用
引用本文:孙栋,刘镇盛,章菁,王春生,邵倩文.环境因素对杭州湾中型浮游动物群落结构的控制作用[J].海洋学报(英文版),2016,35(10):96-106.
作者姓名:孙栋  刘镇盛  章菁  王春生  邵倩文
作者单位:中国极地研究中心 国家海洋局极地科学重点实验室, 上海 200136,中国极地研究中心 国家海洋局极地科学重点实验室, 上海 200136;同济大学 环境科学与工程学院, 上海 200092,中国极地研究中心 国家海洋局极地科学重点实验室, 上海 200136,中国极地研究中心 国家海洋局极地科学重点实验室, 上海 200136,中国极地研究中心 国家海洋局极地科学重点实验室, 上海 200136,中国极地研究中心 国家海洋局极地科学重点实验室, 上海 200136
基金项目:南北极环境综合考察与评估专项(CHINARE2016-01-05);国家高技术研究发展计划(2007AA09Z121)
摘    要:A quarterly study of mesozooplankton community structure and environmental variables in the Hangzhou Bay was conducted to examine the response of mesozooplankton community to the variation of water mass and environmental condition. The southeast coast of China is a typical region under the intensive influence of Asia monsoon and freshwater discharge from rivers. The water mass and environmental condition of the Hangzhou Bay, which were influenced by the interaction of currents, freshwater discharge of the Qiantang River and Changjiang River Plume, showed significant seasonal variation. Our results showed that both biomass and abundance were significantly higher in summer((247.7±148.8) mg/m~3 and(350.9±215.6) ind./m~3, respectively)than those in other seasons. Four eco-geographical regions were divided based on the cluster analysis of zooplankton community of the Hangzhou Bay throughout the year, except for winter. Monsoon and the dissolved inorganic nitrogen(DIN) input from freshwater discharge of the Qiantang River and Changjiang River resulted in temporal and spatial variations of environmental gradient in the Hangzhou Bay, which significantly influenced the structure of mesozooplankton community. Redundancy analysis(RDA) indicated that the mesozooplankton community structure was strictly correlated with the DIN gradient, while salinity gradient showed a weak influence in the Hangzhou Bay.

关 键 词:叶绿素a浓度|海流|浮游植物|长城湾|南极
收稿时间:2015/9/16 0:00:00
修稿时间:2016/2/18 0:00:00

Environmental control of mesozooplankton community structure in the Hangzhou Bay, China
SUN Dong,LIU Zhensheng,ZHANG Jing,WANG Chunsheng and SHAO Qianwen.Environmental control of mesozooplankton community structure in the Hangzhou Bay, China[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2016,35(10):96-106.
Authors:SUN Dong  LIU Zhensheng  ZHANG Jing  WANG Chunsheng and SHAO Qianwen
Institution:1.Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem and Biogeochemistry, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China2.Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem and Biogeochemistry, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China;State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China
Abstract:A quarterly study of mesozooplankton community structure and environmental variables in the Hangzhou Bay was conducted to examine the response of mesozooplankton community to the variation of water mass and environmental condition. The southeast coast of China is a typical region under the intensive influence of Asia monsoon and freshwater discharge from rivers. The water mass and environmental condition of the Hangzhou Bay, which were influenced by the interaction of currents, freshwater discharge of the Qiantang River and Changjiang River Plume, showed significant seasonal variation. Our results showed that both biomass and abundance were significantly higher in summer ((247.7±148.8) mg/m3 and (350.9±215.6) ind./m3, respectively) than those in other seasons. Four eco-geographical regions were divided based on the cluster analysis of zooplankton community of the Hangzhou Bay throughout the year, except for winter. Monsoon and the dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) input from freshwater discharge of the Qiantang River and Changjiang River resulted in temporal and spatial variations of environmental gradient in the Hangzhou Bay, which significantly influenced the structure of mesozooplankton community. Redundancy analysis (RDA) indicated that the mesozooplankton community structure was strictly correlated with the DIN gradient, while salinity gradient showed a weak influence in the Hangzhou Bay.
Keywords:chlorophyll a concentrations|current|phytoplankton biomass|Great Wall Bay
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