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琼东南盆地深水区断层垂向输导及成藏模式
引用本文:王振峰,刘震,曹尚,孙志鹏,左倩媚,王亚辉,何卫军.琼东南盆地深水区断层垂向输导及成藏模式[J].海洋学报(英文版),2014,33(12):96-106.
作者姓名:王振峰  刘震  曹尚  孙志鹏  左倩媚  王亚辉  何卫军
作者单位:中海油(中国)有限公司湛江分公司, 广东湛江 524057;中国石油大学油气资源与探测国家重点实验室, 北京 102249;中国石油大学油气资源与探测国家重点实验室, 北京 102249;中海油(中国)有限公司湛江分公司, 广东湛江 524057;中海油(中国)有限公司湛江分公司, 广东湛江 524057;中海油(中国)有限公司湛江分公司, 广东湛江 524057;中海油(中国)有限公司湛江分公司, 广东湛江 524057
基金项目:The Key Projects in the National Science & Technology Pillar Program during the Twelfth Five-year Plan Period under contract No. 2011ZX05025-002-05.
摘    要:In the Qiongdongnan Basin, faults are well developed.Based on the drilling results, the traps controlled two or more faults are oil-rich. However, when only one fault cut through the sand body, there is no sign for hy-drocarbon accumulation in the sandstone. In terms of this phenomenon, the principle of reservoir-forming controlled by fault terrace is proposed, i.e., when the single fault activates, because of the incompressibility of pore water, the resistance of pore and the direction of buoyancy, it is impossible for hydrocarbon to ac-cumulate in sandstone. But when there are two or more faults, one of the faults acts as the spillway so the hydrocarbon could fill in the pore of sandstone through other faults. In total five gas bearing structures and four failure traps are considered, as examples to demonstrate our findings. According to this theory, it is well-advised that south steep slope zone of Baodao-Changchang Depression, south gentle slope zone of Lingshui Depression, north steep slope zone of Lingshui Depression, and north steep slope zone of Baodao Depression are the most favorable step-fault zones, which are the main exploration direction in next stage.

关 键 词:琼东南盆地  油气成藏模式  深水区  垂直迁移  过断层  北部陡坡带  资源丰富  不可压缩
收稿时间:2014/6/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2014/9/29 0:00:00

Vertical migration through faults and hydrocarbon accumulation patterns in deepwater areas of the Qiongdongnan Basin
WANG Zhenfeng,LIU Zhen,CAO Shang,SUN Zhipeng,ZUO Qianmei,WANG Yahui and HE Weijun.Vertical migration through faults and hydrocarbon accumulation patterns in deepwater areas of the Qiongdongnan Basin[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2014,33(12):96-106.
Authors:WANG Zhenfeng  LIU Zhen  CAO Shang  SUN Zhipeng  ZUO Qianmei  WANG Yahui and HE Weijun
Institution:1.Zhanjiang Branch of China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) Limited, Zhanjiang 524057, China2.Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resource and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
Abstract:In the Qiongdongnan Basin, faults are well developed. Based on the drilling results, the traps controlled two or more faults are oil-rich. However, when only one fault cut through the sand body, there is no sign for hydrocarbon accumulation in the sandstone. In terms of this phenomenon, the principle of reservoir-forming controlled by fault terrace is proposed, i.e., when the single fault activates, because of the incompressibility of pore water, the resistance of pore and the direction of buoyancy, it is impossible for hydrocarbon to accumulate in sandstone. But when there are two or more faults, one of the faults acts as the spillway so the hydrocarbon could fill in the pore of sandstone through other faults. In total five gas bearing structures and four failure traps are considered, as examples to demonstrate our findings. According to this theory, it is well-advised that south steep slope zone of Baodao-Changchang Depression, south gentle slope zone of Lingshui Depression, north steep slope zone of Lingshui Depression, and north steep slope zone of Baodao Depression are the most favorable step-fault zones, which are the main exploration direction in next stage.
Keywords:principle of reservoir-forming controlled by fault terrace  gas bearing structures  step-fault zone  Qiongdongnan Basin
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