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Primary production processes in the Taiwan Strait——Spatial and temporal variations of phytoplankton biomass and productivity
作者姓名:Hong Huasheng  Wang Haili  Huang Bangqin
作者单位:Hong Huasheng(The Research Laboratory of SEDC of Marine Ecological Environment,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China);Wang Haili(The Research Laboratory of SEDC of Marine Ecological Environment,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China) and Huang Bangqin(
基金项目:This work was supported by funds from the State Education Commission and Fujian Science Foundation.
摘    要:INTRODUCTIONAsthefundamentalbasisofthewholebiogeOChemicalcyclingofcarbon,primaryproduction.TIsWOrkwassupportedbyfUndsfmtheStateEducation~ssboandFujianaudienceFOUndstion.processesswitchontheflowofmaterialsandenergyintheoceanicecosystem,supportlargeamountoffisheryproductiononwhichourhumanbeingsrelyonfacesupply.Althoughconsistingonly8%oftheglobaloceanarea,coastalregionssupply26%oftheglobaloceanicbiologicalproductsand2/3--3/4oftotalfisheryresources.Therefore,theinvestigationsonphytoplank…

关 键 词:Chlorophyll  a  primary  productivity  the  Taiwan  Strait
收稿时间:1996/9/12 0:00:00
修稿时间:7/7/1997 12:00:00 AM

Primary production processes in the Taiwan Strait——Spatial and temporal variations of phytoplankton biomass and productivity
Hong Huasheng,Wang Haili,Huang Bangqin.Primary production processes in the Taiwan Strait——Spatial and temporal variations of phytoplankton biomass and productivity[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,1999,18(3):423-433.
Authors:Hong Huasheng  Wang Haili and Huang Bangqin
Institution:1.The Research Laboratory of SEDC of Marine Ecological Environment, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China2.Environmental Science Research Center, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
Abstract:The abundance,diurnal variation features of phytoplankton biomass and the horizontal distribution patterns of Chl. a and primary productivity in the Taiwan Strait were investigated during a summer and a winter cruise inAugust 1994 and February 1995, respectively. Results show that the horizontal distribution of phytoplankton biomasswas quite similar to that of productivity.In summer, there was a relatively barren, low priductive region in the centallocation of the northern Taiwan Starit (NTS), and high productive regions were located at the nearshore and to thenorth of Cape Fugui of Taiwan Island; meanwhile, high productivity regions were only located at coastal waters of thesouthern Taiwan Strait (STS). In winter, high productive regions of NTS occurred off northwestern coast of TaiwanIsland, while that of STS was located along the southem edge of Minnan (South Fujian) - Taiwan Bank. Vertical patterns of the diurnal variation of Chl. a indicated that in non-stratified waters, phytoplankton biomass changed in tiedrhythm; as for the stratified waters, the depth at which the highest variation amplitude located located coincided with thedepth where the highest variation frequency occurred. The grazing pressure of zooplankton strongly influenced the diurnal variation of size-fractionated structure of phytoplankton biomass. As a result of our investgitions, we concludethat in the Taiwan Strait, biological porcesses may be more important at smaller scales where behaviors such as verticalmigration and predation may control the phytoplankton production, whereas physical processes may be more importantat larger scales in structuring phytoplankton patchness.
Keywords:Chlorophyll a  primary productivity  the Taiwan Strait
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