| Nutrient compositions of cultured Thalassiosira rotula and Skeletonema costatum from the Jiaozhou Bay in China |
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| 作者姓名： | SHEN Zhiliang WU Yulin LIU Qun YAO Yun |
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| 作者单位： | Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金，the Research Foundation of Chinese Ecosystem Research Network(Jiaozhou Bay)，中科院自然科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | Carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, silicon composition of cultured two different sized phytoplankton common species of Thalazsiosira rotula and Skeletonema costatum from the Jiaozhou Bay were measured. Carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, silicon contents in cell were obvious higher in T. rotula than in S. costatum, but the percents of nitrogen, phosphorus, sihcon contents in cell dry mass in T. rotula were lower than those in S. costatum. The dry mass concentrations of nitrogen,phosphorus, silicon in S. costatum were much higher than those in T. rotula, particularly silicon, the former was 6. 4 times of the latter, showing that S. costatum could more assimilate these elements. Especially, S. costatum had competitive dominance for assimilating silicon, which is beneficial to its becoming a major dominant species in relative short silicon of the Jiaozhou Bay. There were some differences in numerical value of nutrient ratios both laboratory-cultured phytoplankton and different sized suspended particulates （ mainly phytoplankton） in the Jiaozhou Bay, which was caused by the changes of environment. High contents of carbon, nitrogon and relative low phosporus, sil- icon, high molar ratio of nitrogen to phosphorus （far higher than Redfield value） and low ratio of silicon to phosphorus and silicon to nitrogen （far lower than Redfield values） in the two diatoms and different sized suspended particulates were consistent with those in the seawater. Relative short silicon in the seawater and phytoplankton showed that silicon was possibly affectting phytoplankton growth in the Jiaozhou Bay.
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| 关 键 词： | 胶州湾 浮游植物 养分合成 细胞 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007/5/28 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 1/3/2008 12:00:00 AM |
Nutrient compositions of cultured Thalassiosira rotula and Skeletonema costatum from the Jiaozhou Bay in China |
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| SHEN Zhiliang,WU Yulin,LIU Qun,YAO Yun.Nutrient compositions of cultured Thalassiosira rotula and Skeletonema costatum from the Jiaozhou Bay in China[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2008,27(4):147-155. |
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| Authors: | SHEN Zhiliang WU Yulin LIU Qun and YAO Yun |
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| Institution: | Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China |
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| Abstract: | Carbon,nitrogen,phosphorus,silicon composition of cultured two different sized phytoplankton common species of Thalassiosira rot-ula and Skeletonema costatum from the Jiaozhou Bay were measured.Carbon,nitrogen,phosphorus,silicon contents in cell were obvious higher in T. rotula than in S.costatum,but the percents of nitrogen,phosphorus,silicon contents in cell dry mass in T. rotula were lower than those in S.costatum.The dry mass concentrations of nitrogen,phosphoruis,silicon in S.costatum were much higher than those in T. rotula,particularly silicon,the former was 6.4 times of the latter,showing that S. costatum could more assimilate these elements.Especially,S.costatum had competitive dominance for assimilating silicon,which is beneficial to its becoming a major dominant species in relative short silicon of the Jiaozhou Bay.There were some differences in numerlcal value of nutrient ratios both laboratory-cultured phytoplankton and different sized suspended particulates(mainly phytoplankton)in the Jiaozhou Bay,which was caused by the changes of environment.High contents of carbon,nitrogon and relative low phosporus,sil-icon,high molar ratio of nitrogen to phosphorus(far higher than Redfield value)and low ratio of silicon to phosphorub and silicon to nitrogen(far lower than Redfield values)in the two diatoms and different sized suspended particulates were consistent with those in the seawater.Relative short silicon in the seawater and phytoplankton showed that silicon was possibly affectting phyto-plankton growth in the Jiaozhou Bay. |
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| Keywords: | carbon nitrogen phosphoms silicon composition Skeletonema costatum Thalassiosira rotula Jiaozhou Bay |
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