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The proportions and variations of the light absorption coefficients of major ocean color components in the East China Sea
作者姓名:LEI Hui  PAN Delu  BAI Yan  TAO Bangyi  SUN Jun  ZHANG Lin  ZHANG Xuan
作者单位:Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310012, China;State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China,State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China,State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China,State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China;Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China,Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China,State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China,State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China
基金项目:The authors would like to thank all the researchers and the crew in the cruises and the sampleanalyzers in the laboratory. Foundation item: The National Basic Research Program ("973" Program) of China under contract No. 2009CB421202; the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract Nos 40976110 and 40706061; the National High Technology Research and Development Program ("863" Program) of China under contract No. 2008AA09Z104.
摘    要:The East China Sea (ECS),one of the largest continental seas,has dynamic hydrology and complex optical characteristics that make ocean color remote-sensing retrieval difficult.The distributions and proportions of the light absorption coefficients of major ocean color components based on two large-scale investigations in the ECS are presented,showing these features in typical summer and winter seasons.The absorption coefficient a CDOM,a NAP and a phy of colored dissolved organic matter,non-algal particle,and pigment of phytoplankton show a decreasing trend from the coast to the outer shelf.According to the a CDOM distribution at 440 nm,the Changjiang River plume shows an abnormal southeastward transport.An extremely high a NAP value patch at 440 nm is present in the middle coast.The chlorophyll-a-specific phytoplankton pigment absorption (a phy) is much higher in winter than in summer,which may cause serious underestimated results when applying the averaged a phy into remote-sensing algorithms for chlorophyll concentration retrieval.The importance of phytoplankton size was evident in outer shelf waters.The absorption of a CDOM (440) is a dominant component accounting for over half of the total seawater absorption in summer.The a NAP (440) accounts for 64% of the absorption of the ECS coastal area in winter.

关 键 词:海洋水色遥感  光吸收系数  中国东海  比例  组件  植物色素  沿海地区  溶解有机物
收稿时间:2011/2/16 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/10/7 0:00:00

The proportions and variations of the light absorption coefficients of major ocean color components in the East China Sea
LEI Hui,PAN Delu,BAI Yan,TAO Bangyi,SUN Jun,ZHANG Lin,ZHANG Xuan.The proportions and variations of the light absorption coefficients of major ocean color components in the East China Sea[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2012,31(2):45-61.
Authors:LEI Hui  PAN Delu  BAI Yan  TAO Bangyi  SUN Jun  ZHANG Lin and ZHANG Xuan
Institution:Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310012, China;State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China;State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China;State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China;State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China;Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China;Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China;State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China
Abstract:The East China Sea (ECS), one of the largest continental seas, has dynamic hydrology and complex optical characteristics that make ocean color remote-sensing retrieval difficult. The distributions and proportions of the light absorption coefficients of major ocean color components based on two large-scale investigations in the ECS are presented, showing these features in typical summer and winter seasons. The absorption coefficient aCDOM, aNAP and aphy of colored dissolved organic matter, non-algal particle, and pigment of phytoplankton show a decreasing trend from the coast to the outer shelf. According to the aCDOM distribution at 440 nm, the Changjiang River plume shows an abnormal southeastward transport. An extremely high aNAP value patch at 440 nm is present in the middle coast. The chlorophyll-a-specific phytoplankton pigment absorption (aphy*) is much higher in winter than in summer, which may cause serious underestimated results when applying the averaged aphy* into remote-sensing algorithms for chlorophyll concentration retrieval. The importance of phytoplankton size was evident in outer shelf waters. The absorption of aCDOM(440) is a dominant component accounting for over half of the total seawater absorption in summer. The aNAP(440) accounts for 64% of the absorption of the ECS coastal area in winter.
Keywords:absorption coefficient  East China Sea  colored dissolved organic matter  non-algal particle
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