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南海北部主要经济鱼类体长与体重关系
引用本文:王雪辉,杜飞雁,邱永松.南海北部主要经济鱼类体长与体重关系[J].台湾海峡,2006,25(2):262-266.
作者姓名:王雪辉  杜飞雁  邱永松
作者单位:1. 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所、农业部渔业生态环境重点开放实验室,广东,广州,510300
2. 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所、农业部渔业生态环境重点开放实验室,广东,广州,510300;上海水产大学海洋学院,上海,200090
基金项目:国家海洋勘测专项基金;农业部重点实验室基金;广东省科技兴渔专项基金
摘    要:文中根据1997~1999年和2001~2002年期间在南海北部底拖网调查的43种共33 389尾鱼的体长(叉长、肛长)和体重数据,应用统计分析方法对各鱼种体长与体重关系进行分析.结果表明,43种鱼分别隶属于4目16科25属,相关系数R^2的范围为0.764~0.993,相关系数R^2值相对较高,其中58%的R^2值超过0.95.幂指数b值范围为2.50~3.44,平均2.90.盒须图分析表明,50%的b值在2.79~3.01范围.经初步分析,43种主要经济鱼类中,有16种为等速生长、22种负的异速生长和5种正的异速生长.

关 键 词:渔业资源  体长与体重关系  生长类型  经济鱼类  南海北部
文章编号:1000-8160(2006)02-0262-05
收稿时间:2005-07-11
修稿时间:2005-07-11

Length-weight relationships of important commercial fishes in northern South China Sea
WANG Xue-hui,DU Fei-yan,QIU Yong-song.Length-weight relationships of important commercial fishes in northern South China Sea[J].Journal of Oceanography In Taiwan Strait,2006,25(2):262-266.
Authors:WANG Xue-hui  DU Fei-yan  QIU Yong-song
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Fishery Eeology Environment, Ministry of Agriculture/South China Sea Fisheries Institute, CAFS,Guangzhou 510300, China; 2. Ocean College of Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai 200090, China
Abstract:Based on length-weight data of 43 species of fish collected by trawl in northern South China Sea during 1997 to 2002 and 2001 to 2002, about 33 389 fishes were measured and weighted separately. The length-weight relationships of each species was statistically analyzed. The results indicate that the 43 species of fish belonging to 25 genera 16 families and 4 orders. All correlation coefficient R were high ranging from 0. 764 to 0.993, where 58% of 43 species showed R2 values greater than 0.95. The b values in the length-weight relationship varied from 2.50 to 3.44 with a mean of 2.90, The 50% of the b values ranged from 2.97 to 3.01 by Box-Whiskers plots. The growth pattern was determined by t-test which showed that 16 species where in isometric growth, 22 negative allometric and five,positive allometric growth.
Keywords:fishery resources  length-weight relationship  growing pattern  commercial fishes  northern South China Sea
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