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东海M2分潮模拟中开边界条件的探讨
引用本文:程殿忠,颜秀花,蔡榕硕.东海M2分潮模拟中开边界条件的探讨[J].台湾海峡,2009,28(4):553-558.
作者姓名:程殿忠  颜秀花  蔡榕硕
作者单位:国家海洋局第三海洋研究所、国家海洋局海洋-大气化学与全球变化重点实验室,福建,厦门,361005
基金项目:国家海洋局第三海洋研究所基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目,国家海洋专项资助项目,国家重点基础研究发展计划项目 
摘    要:基于POM模式,采用第一类水位、流速和Flather(1976)3种开边界条件,模拟了东海的M2分潮.结果表明,在这3种开边界条件下,均能成功地模拟M2分潮的传播特征,以及在该海区内的三个半无潮点.计算结果与实测的较吻合,并且在Flather开边界条件下,模拟的振幅和迟角与实测资料的偏差分别为5.62cm和7.90°,效果最好.这也说明Flather开边界条件是潮汐模拟当中较可取的一种开边界条件.

关 键 词:海洋水文  潮汐数值模拟  开边界条件  东海

Discussion on open boundary conditions for numerical simulation of M2 tidal constituent in the East China Sea
CHENG Dian-zhong,YAN Xiu-hua,CAI Rong-shuo.Discussion on open boundary conditions for numerical simulation of M2 tidal constituent in the East China Sea[J].Journal of Oceanography In Taiwan Strait,2009,28(4):553-558.
Authors:CHENG Dian-zhong  YAN Xiu-hua  CAI Rong-shuo
Institution:( Key Lab of Global Change and Marine-Atmospheric Chemistry, Third Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Xiamen 351005, China)
Abstract:Based the POM(princeton oceanic model) and using clamped elevation,clamped normal velocity,and Flather(1976) the M_2 tidal constituent in the East China Sea was simulated.Three open boundary conditions have given similar results,which are comparable to the observed data from gauging stations.It simulated successfully the M_2 tidal wave propagation features and 3 semi-amphidromic point in the East China Sea.It also showed that Flather open boundary condition was better than that of others and the RAM of model predicted amplitude and phase of the M_2 tidal constituent are 5.62cm and 7.90°.The results proved that Flather open boundary condition is an acceptable ones for the tidal simulation.
Keywords:marine hydrography  tidal simulation  open boundary condition  East China Sea
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