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沉积物中多环芳烃在海岸带水域自然环境中的衰减研究
引用本文:张勇,庄一廷,张杰,Ka-Fai Poon,Michael H W Lam,洪华生,Rudolf S S Wu.沉积物中多环芳烃在海岸带水域自然环境中的衰减研究[J].台湾海峡,2001,20(2):171-176.
作者姓名:张勇  庄一廷  张杰  Ka-Fai Poon  Michael H W Lam  洪华生  Rudolf S S Wu
作者单位:1. 厦门大学
2. 福建省福州市环境监测中心站,
3. 香港城市大学生物及化学系、海洋污染与观测中心,
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(19977016);福建省自然科学基金资助项目(D9910008);教育部重点项目(99180);香港城市大学研究发展战略基金资助项目(7000772)
摘    要:本文在现场情况下,研究了自然条件下受污染海岸带沉积物中的7种多环芳烃(Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons,简称PAHs)的解吸动力学行为。结果表明,7种PAHs)的解吸动力学行为。结果表明,7种PAHs的解吸动力学行为可以用二元模型模拟。文中并将所得数据与文献报道的数据进行了比较。

关 键 词:多环芳烃  解吸动力学行为  污染沉积物  环境衰减  海岸带  自然环境
文章编号:1000-8160(2001)02-0171-06

Study on environmental fates of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons in contaminated coastal sediment
ZHANG Yong,ZHUANG Yi-ting,ZHANG Jie,Ka-Fai Poon,Michael H W Lam,HONG Hua-sheng,Rudolf S S Wu.Study on environmental fates of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons in contaminated coastal sediment[J].Journal of Oceanography In Taiwan Strait,2001,20(2):171-176.
Authors:ZHANG Yong  ZHUANG Yi-ting  ZHANG Jie  Ka-Fai Poon  Michael H W Lam  HONG Hua-sheng  Rudolf S S Wu
Abstract:The desorption behaviours of seven polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in contaminated coastal sediment have been studied under field. Total sedimentary concentrations of acenaphthene, benzo(a)anthracene, benzo(k)fluoranthene, benzo(a)pyrene, chrysene, fluoranthene and naphthalene were followed after the contaminated sediment samples had been translocated to a pristine coastal environment. The desorption kinetics of these PAHs were found to be describable by a two compartment model. The field desorption data were compared to other laboratory based sorption desorption kinetic data in the literature and were found to be in accordance with results obtained via mesocosm approach involving direct extraction of desorbed PAHs from the aqueous phase. However, when compared to results generated by conventional gas stripping desorption technique, the field desorption rates were at least an order of magnitude smaller.
Keywords:PAHs  desorption kinetics  contaminated sediments  environmental fate
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