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杰氏风暴潮预报方法在珠海及粤西海域的应用
引用本文:魏晓宇,窦金来,黄根华,周求赞,陈强,王欣睿.杰氏风暴潮预报方法在珠海及粤西海域的应用[J].台湾海峡,2007,26(2):197-203.
作者姓名:魏晓宇  窦金来  黄根华  周求赞  陈强  王欣睿
作者单位:1. 中国海洋大学环境科学与工程学院,山东,青岛,266003;国家海洋局南海分局珠海海洋环境监测中心站,广东,珠海,519015
2. 国家海洋局南海分局珠海海洋环境监测中心站,广东,珠海,519015
基金项目:国家海洋局南海分局海洋科技局长基金
摘    要:本文通过杰氏风暴潮预报方法对历史上给珠海和粤西海域造成较大影响的台风增水事件进行后报试验,并通过统计分析方法对原有的预报公式进行订正,总结出适合珠海及粤西海域的风暴潮预报公式.利用5a的时间对珠海及粤西海域的台风增水进行试报,结果表明预报准确率分别达95.0%和87.6%,尤其对一些增水较大、影响较严重的台风增水预报相对更加准确,预报准确率均达90.0%以上.这说明订正后的公式对珠海及粤西海域的风暴潮预报能得到较好的预报效果.

关 键 词:风暴潮  预报方法  台风增水  珠海  粤西海域
文章编号:1000-8160(2007)02-0197-07
修稿时间:2006-08-22

Application of the Jelesnianski storm surge forecast methods in Zhuhai and Western Guangdong coastal areas
WEI Xiao-yu,DOU Jin-lai,HUANG Gen-hua,ZHOU Qiu-zan,CHEN Qiang,WANG Xin-rui.Application of the Jelesnianski storm surge forecast methods in Zhuhai and Western Guangdong coastal areas[J].Journal of Oceanography In Taiwan Strait,2007,26(2):197-203.
Authors:WEI Xiao-yu  DOU Jin-lai  HUANG Gen-hua  ZHOU Qiu-zan  CHEN Qiang  WANG Xin-rui
Institution:1. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China , Qingdao 266003, China; 2. Zhuhai Marine Environmental Monitoring Central Station of South China Sea Branch,SOA,Zhuhai 519015 ,China
Abstract:We systematically studys the surge caused by the storms which heavily impacted Zhuhai and Western Guangdong costal areas in history by Jelesnianski forecast methods and make some revision to the original formula by statistical analysis methods.After five years' experiments on the surge forecast in Zhuhai and Western Guangdong coastal areas by the revised fomular,our result shows that the average forecast accuracy rate is 95.0% and 87.6% respectively.Particulaly,it is relatively more accurate when we forecast the storm surge caused by more stonger typhoons,the forecast accuracy rate is all over 90.0%.Forecast result indicates the revised formula is basically applicable to Zhuhai and Western Guangdong coastal areas.
Keywords:storm tide  forecast methods  peak-value of the storm surge  Zhuhai  Western Guangdong coastal areas
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