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Role of piles in mitigating the movement of pipes in soft grounds during embankment loading
Authors:Won Pyo Hong  Jae Hong Kim
Institution:1. Department of Civil, Environmental and Plant Engineering, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea;2. Infrastructure Research Center, K water Institute, Daejeon, Korea
Abstract:Abstract

Pipes buried in soft ground can be damaged due to the vertical and lateral movement of the ground during the construction of the embankment. To investigate such a movement of the soft ground, full-scale tests using embankment piles and stabilizing piles were conducted for 70?days. A pile-supported embankment has been used to reduce the deformation of soft ground by transferring the embankment load through piles to the firm layer below the soft ground, whereas stabilizing piles have been employed to resist the lateral earth pressure that is induced in soft ground by embankment loads. The Coupling Area (CA), which was defined as the quantitative index to determine the resistance effect of both settlement and lateral flow of the soft ground when the embankment was reinforced, is adapted. The analysis results of the CA indicate that the piled embankment was more effective for preventing the damage to buried pipe installed near the embankment, while the stabilizing piles had almost the same effect as the piled embankment when the pipe was buried far away from the embankment.
Keywords:Buried pipe  Coupling Area  lateral flow  pile-supported embankment  settlement  soft ground  stabilizing piles
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