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Investigation of the hydrate reservoir production under different depressurization modes
Authors:Zhizeng Xia  Xuewu Wang  Xiaohua Zhang
Institution:1. Shengli College, China University of Petroleum, Dongying City, Chinaxzz_cn@aliyun.com;3. Shengli College, China University of Petroleum, Dongying City, China
Abstract:Abstract

Large reserves of natural gas hydrates exist, and the depressurization method has the greatest potential for gas hydrate reservoir recovery. Currently, the most commonly adopted depressurization simulation method is a constant bottom-hole pressure production scheme. This study proposes a new depressurization mode with decreasing bottom-hole pressure. The production characteristic was numerically investigated using this method. The results show the following: (1) As the depressurization exponent (n) decreases, the development effect improves, and production indexes including cumulative gas production/dissociation and gas-water ratio increase. However, the reservoir energy consumption is higher and the hydrate reformation is more severe. (2) Compared to the proposed depressurization mode, the hydrate production index of the constant bottom-hole pressure production (n?=?0) is better. However, the hydrate reservoir energy consumption is higher and the hydrate reformation is more severe using constant bottom-hole pressure production. (3) To achieve a balance between production and reservoir energy consumption during depressurization production, the bottom-hole pressure should be controlled by selecting a suitable depressurization exponent between nmin and nmax, which can be determined through numerical simulations.
Keywords:Hydrate reservoir  depressurization mode  decreasing bottom-hole pressure  production characteristic
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