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On the energy dissipation of jacket type offshore platforms with different pile–leg interactions
Authors:P Alanjari  B Asgarian  MR Bahaari  MR Honarvar
Institution:aK.N.Toosi University of Technology, Islamic Republic of Iran;bSchool of Civil Engineering, University College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
Abstract:In recent years, considerable amount of effort has been made to design earthquake resistant offshore structures in seismic active areas. In order to achieve this objective, all components of a typical structure should function properly to dissipate seismically-induced energy within the members. Among components of an offshore installation, braces are of significant importance as they contribute substantially to total energy dissipation of the structure. Buckling in compression and yielding in tension assist the process of energy absorption. Nevertheless, the functionality of braces is dependent upon their joints where joint-cans are included to avoid any brittle fracture and unpredicted failure mechanisms.In this paper, special attention is being paid to energy dissipation of jacket type offshore platforms with two different pile–leg interactions. A case study representing an offshore platform is studied both analytically and experimentally. Analytical models are validated step by step based on available experimental tests and observations on individual members. Several parameters such as cyclic behavior, maximum bearing load and most importantly energy dissipation of two different 2D frames are investigated. Results provide promising insights into design and fabrication of fixed platforms with different pile–leg interactions.
Keywords:Jacket  Joint-can  Energy dissipation  Struts  Joint fracture
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