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广义岭估计的谱分解式和Liu型广义岭估计
引用本文:范澎湃,常志巧,隋立芬,黄贤源.广义岭估计的谱分解式和Liu型广义岭估计[J].海洋测绘,2009,29(1):10-12.
作者姓名:范澎湃  常志巧  隋立芬  黄贤源
作者单位:解放军信息工程大学,测绘学院,河南,郑州,450052
摘    要:首先从多参数岭估计,即广义岭参数人手,给出其谱分解形式。然后就岭估计会使估值偏差增大的问题,在Liu估计的基础上,推导出一种新的有偏估计方法——Liu型广义岭估计,并给出该方法的模型、解式。Liu型广义岭估计可以在尽量不增大偏差的同时改进病态性,获得更好的估值。最后通过算例进行了比较分析。

关 键 词:广义岭估计  谱分解式  Liu估计  Liu型广义岭估计

Spectral Decomposition Formula of Generalized Ridge Estimation andLiu-type Generalized Ridge Estimator
FAN Peng-pai,CHANG Zhi-qiao,SUI Li-fen,HUANG Xian-yuan.Spectral Decomposition Formula of Generalized Ridge Estimation andLiu-type Generalized Ridge Estimator[J].Hydrographic Surveying and Charting,2009,29(1):10-12.
Authors:FAN Peng-pai  CHANG Zhi-qiao  SUI Li-fen  HUANG Xian-yuan
Institution:Institute of Surveying and Mapping;Information Engineering University;Zhengzhou;Henan;450052
Abstract:This article presents the spectral decomposition formula of generalized ridge estimation.Then Liu-type estimator has been introduced.Based on it,Liu-type generalized ridge estimator has been put forward,which can improve the ill-conditioned equations without increasing the bias.By using a numerical example,some calculation and comparison are performed in the end.
Keywords:generalized ridge regression  spectral decomposition formula  Liu-type estimator  Liu-type generalized ridge estimator  
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