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最低天文潮面的精度研究
引用本文:张力,孙新轩,刘雁春,暴景阳,肖付民.最低天文潮面的精度研究[J].海洋测绘,2009,29(4):5-8.
作者姓名:张力  孙新轩  刘雁春  暴景阳  肖付民
作者单位:1. 海军出版社,天津,300450
2. 海军大连舰艇学院海测工程系,辽宁,大连,116018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家地球空间环境与大地测量教育部重点实验室基金 
摘    要:基于最低天文潮面的定义和算法,以中国沿海14个主要长期验潮站多年的潮位观测资料为依据,分析了最低天文潮面在中国沿海海区的适用性。研究结果表明,在中国沿海,最低天文潮面能够达到厘米级的稳定性,适用于作为中国海区的海图深度基准面。

关 键 词:深度基准面  最低天文潮面  理论深度基准面  平均海面  航海保证率

Analysis on the Accuracy of Lowest Astronomical Tide
ZHANG Li,SUN Xin-xuan,LIU Yan-chun,BAO Jing-yang,XIAO Fu-min.Analysis on the Accuracy of Lowest Astronomical Tide[J].Hydrographic Surveying and Charting,2009,29(4):5-8.
Authors:ZHANG Li  SUN Xin-xuan  LIU Yan-chun  BAO Jing-yang  XIAO Fu-min
Institution:1. Navy Press, Tianjin, 300061 ;2. Department of Hydrography and Cartography, Dalian Naval Academy, Dalian , Liaoning, 116018)
Abstract:In this paper, based on the definition and arithmetic for the level of lowest astronomical tide, depended on perennial height of tide observations data collected from 14 long-term tide stations in China coastland, the applicability for lowest astronomical tide in China coastland is analyzed and evaluated. The research result shows that the accuracy of lowest astronomical tide in China coastland can achieve the centimeter level, in which is applicable for establishment of high precision chart datum in China.
Keywords:depth datum  lowest astronomical tide  lowest normal low water  mean sea level  assuring rateof depth datum
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