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一种基于定位和姿态数据确定试验船质心的方法
引用本文:孙文川,刘维国,卫鑫,吴延军.一种基于定位和姿态数据确定试验船质心的方法[J].海洋测绘,2019,39(2):30-33.
作者姓名:孙文川  刘维国  卫鑫  吴延军
作者单位:91550部队,辽宁大连116023;海军大连舰艇学院军事海洋与测绘系,辽宁大连116018;91550部队,辽宁大连,116023
摘    要:针对试验舰质心确定困难问题,提出了一种基于定位和姿态数据的试验舰质心确定方法。通过建立试验舰姿态与传感器中心诱导升沉的关系,推导出了试验舰锚泊状态下质心在船固坐标系中位置的解算模型。实验结果表明,采用本方法进行试验舰质心确定不需添测深仪以外的设备,确定的试验舰质心具有较高的精度,能明显地提高舰载无人飞行器惯导对准效率。

关 键 词:试验舰质心  船姿态  诱导升沉  最小二乘  迭代计算

Determination of Centroid of Test Vessel Based on Position and Attitude Data
SUN Wenchuan,LIU Weiguo,WEI Xin,WU Yanjun.Determination of Centroid of Test Vessel Based on Position and Attitude Data[J].Hydrographic Surveying and Charting,2019,39(2):30-33.
Authors:SUN Wenchuan  LIU Weiguo  WEI Xin  WU Yanjun
Abstract:In this paper,a method of determination of the centroid of test vessels is proposed.Through the relationship construction between the vessel attitude and the induced heave of the GPS-RTK,the position of certroid in the hull oriented coordinate system is obtained under static state.The simulated results show that the calculations are consistent well with the true values of vessel certroid and the new developed approach works well.The method can also improve the initial alignment efficiency of unmanned aerial vehicle.
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