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基于余水位精化潮高模型的水位生成研究
引用本文:周绍炜,许坚,张立华,唐岩.基于余水位精化潮高模型的水位生成研究[J].海洋测绘,2009,29(6):30-33.
作者姓名:周绍炜  许坚  张立华  唐岩
作者单位:1. 海军大连舰艇学院,海测工程系,辽宁,大连,116018
2. 海军大连舰艇学院,海测工程系,辽宁,大连,116018;中国科学院,地理科学与资源研究所资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室,北京,100101
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,国家863计划资助项目,中国博士后科学基金资助项目 
摘    要:研究了基于余水位精化潮高模型的水位生成方法。所提方法首先构建网格潮汐场模型,其次采用余水位提高内插模型精度。通过网格搜索策略实现了水深点所属网格的快速定位及水位生成,探索了该模型在水位改正及预报中的应用。实验表明:所提方法既可应用于水位改正又可用于水位预报,且较现有方法在精度上有所提高。

关 键 词:余水位  潮汐场模型  水位改正  水位预报

Determining of Tidal Heights Based on Tidal Model Improved by Residual Water Levels
ZHOU Shao-wei,XU Jian,ZHANG Li-hu,TANG Yan.Determining of Tidal Heights Based on Tidal Model Improved by Residual Water Levels[J].Hydrographic Surveying and Charting,2009,29(6):30-33.
Authors:ZHOU Shao-wei  XU Jian  ZHANG Li-hu  TANG Yan
Institution:1. Departlnent of Hydrography and Cartography, Dalian Naval Academy, Dalian, Liaoning, 116018 ; 2. State Key Laboratory of Resource and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geography Science and Resource Research,CAS ,Beijing, 100101 )
Abstract:A method of determining tidal heights based on tidal model improved by residual water levels is proposed. A tidal model has been constructed based on regular grids, and the model quality is improved by a method of interpolating residual water levels. By using strategies of grid searching, depths grid is orientated efficiently, and water levels is created. Then method is applied in correction and prediction of water levels. The experimental results show that the proposed method could be used to correct and predict water levels respectively. It is more accurate than existing methods both in correction and prediction of water levels.
Keywords:residual water levels  tidal model  correction of water levels  prediction of water levels
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