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远海航渡式水深测量水位改正方法研究
引用本文:黄辰虎,陆秀平,欧阳永忠,申家双,暴景阳,李凯锋.远海航渡式水深测量水位改正方法研究[J].海洋测绘,2013,33(5):10-14.
作者姓名:黄辰虎  陆秀平  欧阳永忠  申家双  暴景阳  李凯锋
作者单位:1. 海军海洋测绘研究所,天津,300061
2. 海军海洋测绘研究所,天津300061;武汉大学测绘学院,湖北武汉430079
3. 海军大连舰艇学院海洋测绘系,辽宁大连,116018
基金项目:国家863计划,国家自然科学基金,国家重大科学仪器设备开发专项
摘    要:针对远海航渡式水深测量作业中的潮汐改正难题,基于全球潮汐场DTU10模型及GPS无验潮测深两种改正模式,通过潮汐场预报精度评估、验潮站实测数据比对分析以及GPS大地高计算潮汐值等多种手段,开展了大范围、长时段、单测线情况下水深测量水位改正研究,形成了一套适用性强的航渡水深测量水位改正方法与流程,为面向全球的海洋水深测量资料处理提供了潮汐、垂直基准和水位归算的方法和技术支持。

关 键 词:航渡  水深测量  水位改正  潮汐场  垂直基准

Waterlevel Correction in Bathymetric Survey Along the Open-sea Route
HUANG Chenhu,LU Xiuping,OUYANG Yongzhong,SHEN Jiashuang,BAO Jingyang,LI Kaifeng.Waterlevel Correction in Bathymetric Survey Along the Open-sea Route[J].Hydrographic Surveying and Charting,2013,33(5):10-14.
Authors:HUANG Chenhu  LU Xiuping  OUYANG Yongzhong  SHEN Jiashuang  BAO Jingyang  LI Kaifeng
Institution:1. Naval Institute of Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, Tianjin 300061, China; 2. Institute of Surveying and Mapping, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China; 3. Department of Hydrography and Cartography, Dalian Naval Academy, Dalian 116018, China)
Abstract:In order to solve the problem of tidal correction in bathymetric survey along the open-sea route , and based on two correction modes of global tidal field model DTU10 and GPS without tidal observation, the research on waterlevel correction in bathymetric survey is conducted along the single survey line in a large scope for a long period of time, to form an appropriate waterlevel correction method and flow by means of tidal field prediction accuracy evaluation, tidal gauge data analysis and tidal calculation by GPS geodetic height for providing methods and technology support of tide, vertical datum and waterlevel calculations for global hydrographic resource processing.
Keywords:open-sea route  bathymetric survey  waterlevel correction  tidal field  vertical datum
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