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不同天线组合对GPS姿态测量精度的影响分析
引用本文:鲁洋为,王振杰,聂志喜,王毅.不同天线组合对GPS姿态测量精度的影响分析[J].海洋测绘,2014,34(6):43-45,48.
作者姓名:鲁洋为  王振杰  聂志喜  王毅
作者单位:中国石油大学(华东)地球科学与技术学院,山东青岛,266580
摘    要:GPS姿态确定的精度不仅与单历元基线解算精度有关,还受基线长度和天线布设结构的影响。探讨了GPS姿态测量系统中基线长度和天线布设结构与姿态测量精度的关系。仿真结果表明:增加航向基线长度,能够提高航向角和俯仰角的精度,增加横向基线长度,能提高横滚角的精度;当基线长度一定时,将两基线正交布设,横滚角的精度最高。

关 键 词:GPS  姿态测量  基线长  天线布设结构

Effects of Different Antenna Combinations on GPS Attitude Determination Accuracy
LU Yangwei,WANG Zhenjie,NIE Zhixi,WANG Yi.Effects of Different Antenna Combinations on GPS Attitude Determination Accuracy[J].Hydrographic Surveying and Charting,2014,34(6):43-45,48.
Authors:LU Yangwei  WANG Zhenjie  NIE Zhixi  WANG Yi
Institution:(School of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China)
Abstract:The accuracy of GPS attitude determination is related to the accuracy of baseline resolution and affected by the baseline length and the antenna layout structure.This paper discusses the relationship among the baseline length,the antenna layout structure and the accuracy of attitude determination in the GPS attitude determination system.Simulation calculation shows increasing heading baseline length can improve the accuracy of the course angle and the pitch angle,that increasing crosswise baseline length can improve the accuracy of the roll angle,and that the highest accuracy of the roll angle can be reached in the orthogonal layout of the two baselines when the baseline length is constant.
Keywords:GPS  attitude determination  antenna separation  antenna configuration
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