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伪距单点定位的精度分析及改进
引用本文:裴霄,王解先.伪距单点定位的精度分析及改进[J].海洋测绘,2012(1):5-7.
作者姓名:裴霄  王解先
作者单位:[1]同济大学测量与国土信息工程系,上海200092 [2]现代工程测量国家测绘局重点实验室,上海200092
摘    要:GPS伪距单点定位速度快、不存在整周模糊度,因此具有很大的应用价值。分析了电离层延迟、对流层延迟、相对论效应、地球自转改正对伪距单点定位结果的影响,介绍了两种多历元求解时处理接收机钟差的方法,最后讨论了如何以大地坐标和高斯坐标为参数进行定位求解。

关 键 词:GPS伪距单点定位  数值导数  接收机钟差  大地坐标  高斯坐标

Analysis and Improvement of Accuracy in GPS Single Point Pseudo-range
PEI Xiao,WANG Jiexian.Analysis and Improvement of Accuracy in GPS Single Point Pseudo-range[J].Hydrographic Surveying and Charting,2012(1):5-7.
Authors:PEI Xiao  WANG Jiexian
Institution:1.Department of Surveying and Geoinformatics of Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;2.Key Laboratory of Advanced Engineering Survey of SBSM,Shanghai 200092,China)
Abstract:Since GPS single point pseudo-ranging can fast get results without the ambiguity resolution,it has great application value.This paper gives out the influence on positioning by tropospheric refraction delay,ionospheric refraction delay,earth rotating correction and relativity effect,introduces two ways to get receiver clock error,and discusses how to get geodetic coordinate and Gauss horizontal coordinate of receiver.
Keywords:GPS single point pseudo-range  numerical derivative  receiver clock error  geodetic coordinate  Gauss horizontal coordinate
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